RRC ID 34226
Author Michener JK, Vuilleumier S, Bringel F, Marx CJ.
Title Phylogeny poorly predicts the utility of a challenging horizontally transferred gene in Methylobacterium strains.
Journal J Bacteriol
Abstract Horizontal gene transfer plays a crucial role in microbial evolution. While much is known about the mechanisms that determine whether physical DNA can be transferred into a new host, the factors determining the utility of the transferred genes are less clear. We have explored this issue using dichloromethane consumption in Methylobacterium strains. Methylobacterium extorquens DM4 expresses a dichloromethane dehalogenase (DcmA) that has been acquired through horizontal gene transfer and allows the strain to grow on dichloromethane as the sole carbon and energy source. We transferred the dcmA gene into six Methylobacterium strains that include both close and distant evolutionary relatives. The transconjugants varied in their ability to grow on dichloromethane, but their fitness on dichloromethane did not correlate with the phylogeny of the parental strains or with any single tested physiological factor. This work highlights an important limiting factor in horizontal gene transfer, namely, the capacity of the recipient strain to accommodate the stress and metabolic disruption resulting from the acquisition of a new enzyme or pathway. Understanding these limitations may help to rationalize historical examples of horizontal transfer and aid deliberate genetic transfers in biotechnology for metabolic engineering.
Volume 196(11)
Pages 2101-7
Published 2014-6-1
DOI 10.1128/JB.00034-14
PII JB.00034-14
PMID 24682326
PMC PMC4010993
MeSH Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial / physiology* Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / physiology Gene Transfer, Horizontal / physiology* Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Lyases / genetics Lyases / metabolism* Methylene Chloride / metabolism Methylobacterium / classification* Methylobacterium / genetics* Phylogeny*
IF 3.006
Times Cited 15
WOS Category MICROBIOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 2831