RRC ID 34559
Author Arima H, Yamashita S, Mori Y, Hayashi Y, Motoyama K, Hattori K, Takeuchi T, Jono H, Ando Y, Hirayama F, Uekama K.
Title In vitro and in vivo gene delivery mediated by Lactosylated dendrimer/alpha-cyclodextrin conjugates (G2) into hepatocytes.
Journal J Control Release
Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate in vitro and in vivo gene delivery efficiency of polyamidoamine (PAMAM) starburst dendrimer (generation 2, G2) conjugates with alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha-CDE (G2)) bearing lactose (Lac-alpha-CDE) with various degrees of substitution of the lactose moiety (DSL) as a novel hepatocyte-selective carrier in hepatocytes. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) was found to have much higher gene transfer activity than dendrimer, alpha-CDE, Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 1.2, 4.6, 6.2 and 10.2) and lactosylated dendrimer (Lac-dendrimer, DSL 2.4) in HepG2 cells, which are dependent on the expression of cell-surface asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGP-R), reflecting the cellular association of the plasmid DNA (pDNA) complexes. The physicochemical properties of pDNA complex with Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) were almost comparable to that with alpha-CDE. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) provided negligible cytotoxicity up to a charge ratio of 150 in HepG2 cells. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) provided gene transfer activity higher than jetPEI-Hepatocyte to hepatocytes with much less changes of blood chemistry values 12h after intravenous administration in mice. These results suggest the potential use of Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) as a non-viral vector for gene delivery toward hepatocytes.
Volume 146(1)
Pages 106-17
Published 2010-8-17
DOI 10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.05.030
PII S0168-3659(10)00398-6
PMID 20678990
MeSH Animals Cell Culture Techniques DNA / administration & dosage DNA / genetics* Dendrimers / chemistry* Drug Carriers / chemistry* Flow Cytometry Gene Transfer Techniques* Hepatocytes / metabolism* Humans KB Cells Lactose / chemistry* Liver / metabolism Male Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Microscopy, Confocal Organ Specificity Plasmids Polyethyleneimine / chemistry Surface Plasmon Resonance alpha-Cyclodextrins / chemistry*
Times Cited 3
WOS Category MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells HepG2 KB(RCB1601)