RRC ID 3567
著者 Couwenbergs C, Labbé JC, Goulding M, Marty T, Bowerman B, Gotta M.
タイトル Heterotrimeric G protein signaling functions with dynein to promote spindle positioning in C. elegans.
ジャーナル J Cell Biol
Abstract Proper orientation and positioning of the mitotic spindle is essential for the correct segregation of fate determinants during asymmetric cell division. Although heterotrimeric G proteins and their regulators are essential for spindle positioning in many cell types, their mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, we show that dyrb-1, which encodes a dynein light chain, provides a functional link between heterotrimeric G protein signaling and dynein activity during spindle positioning in Caenorhabditis elegans. Embryos depleted of dyrb-1 display phenotypes similar to a weak loss of function of dynein activity, indicating that DYRB-1 is a positive regulator of dynein. We find that the depletion of dyrb-1 enhances the spindle positioning defect of weak loss of function alleles of two regulators of G protein signaling, LIN-5 and GPR-1/2, and that DYRB-1 physically associates with these two proteins. These results indicate that dynein activity functions with regulators of G protein signaling to regulate common downstream effectors during spindle positioning in the early C. elegans embryo.
巻・号 179(1)
ページ 15-22
公開日 2007-10-8
DOI 10.1083/jcb.200707085
PII jcb.200707085
PMID 17908918
PMC PMC2064726
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism* Caenorhabditis elegans / ultrastructure Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / physiology* Dyneins / antagonists & inhibitors Dyneins / metabolism* Dyneins / physiology Embryo, Nonmammalian / metabolism Embryo, Nonmammalian / ultrastructure Green Fluorescent Proteins / analysis Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins / physiology* Models, Biological RNA Interference Recombinant Fusion Proteins / analysis Signal Transduction* Spindle Apparatus / metabolism* Spindle Apparatus / ultrastructure
IF 8.811
引用数 87
WOS 分野 CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
線虫 tm2645