RRC ID 36623
著者 Razeto A, Mattiroli F, Bossi R, Coda A, Mattevi A.
タイトル Identifying a recombinant alkyldihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase suited for crystallographic studies.
ジャーナル Protein Expr Purif
Abstract Alkyldihydroxyacetonephosphate is the building block for the biosynthesis of ether phospholipids, which are essential components of eukaryotic cell membranes and are involved in a variety of signaling processes. The metabolite is synthesized by alkyldihydroxyacetonephosphate synthase (ADPS), a peroxisomal flavoenzyme. Deficiency in ADPS activity causes rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 3, a very severe genetic disease. ADPS is unusual in that it uses a typical redox cofactor such as FAD to catalyze a non-redox reaction. With the goal of undertaking a structural investigation of the enzyme, we have characterized recombinant ADPS from different sources: Cavia porcellus, Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, Archaeoglobus fulgidus, and Dictyostelium discoideum. The protein from D. discoideum was found to be the best candidate for structural studies. We describe a protocol for expression and purification of large amounts of pure and stable enzyme in its holo (FAD-bound) form. A search of deletion mutants identified a protein variant that forms crystals diffracting up to 2A resolution.
巻・号 55(2)
ページ 343-51
公開日 2007-10-1
DOI 10.1016/j.pep.2007.05.012
PII S1046-5928(07)00139-8
PMID 17601746
MeSH Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / chemistry Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / metabolism* Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Crystallography, X-Ray DNA Primers Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Humans Hydrolysis Molecular Sequence Data Recombinant Proteins / chemistry Recombinant Proteins / metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
IF 1.513
引用数 1
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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