RRC ID 36788
著者 Wakita A, Motoyama S, Sato Y, Koyota S, Usami S, Yoshino K, Sasaki T, Imai K, Saito H, Minamiya Y.
タイトル REG Iα activates c-Jun through MAPK pathways to enhance the radiosensitivity of squamous esophageal cancer cells.
ジャーナル Tumour Biol
Abstract Identification of the key molecules that mediate susceptibility to anticancer treatments would be highly desirable. Based on clinical and cell biological studies, we recently proposed that regenerating gene (REG) Iα may be such a molecule. In the present study, we hypothesized that REG Iα increases radiosensitivity through activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways. To test that idea, we transfected TE-5 and TE-9 squamous esophageal cancer cells with REG Iα and examined its involvement in MAPK signaling and its effect on susceptibility to radiotherapy. We found that REG Iα-expressing cells showed increased expression of c-Jun messenger RNA (mRNA) and phospho-c-Jun protein mediated via the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, as well as increased radiosensitivity. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the activation of c-Jun in tumors expressing REG Iα. Collectively, these findings suggest that REG Iα activates c-Jun via the JNK and ERK pathway, thereby enhancing radiosensitivity.
巻・号 36(7)
ページ 5249-54
公開日 2015-7-1
DOI 10.1007/s13277-015-3183-y
PII 10.1007/s13277-015-3183-y
PMID 25656613
MeSH Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics* Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / radiotherapy Cell Line, Tumor Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics* Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology Esophageal Neoplasms / radiotherapy Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / biosynthesis JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / genetics* Lithostathine / genetics* Lithostathine / metabolism MAP Kinase Signaling System / genetics Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / genetics Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / biosynthesis Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / genetics* RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis Radiation Tolerance / genetics
IF 3.65
引用数 8
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 TE-5(RCB1949) TE-9(RCB1988