RRC ID 36915
著者 Kuramitsu-Fujimoto S, Ariyoshi W, Saito N, Okinaga T, Kamo M, Ishisaki A, Takata T, Yamaguchi K, Nishihara T.
タイトル Novel biological activity of ameloblastin in enamel matrix derivative.
ジャーナル J Appl Oral Sci
Abstract OBJECTIVE:Enamel matrix derivative (EMD) is used clinically to promote periodontal tissue regeneration. However, the effects of EMD on gingival epithelial cells during regeneration of periodontal tissues are unclear. In this in vitro study, we purified ameloblastin from EMD and investigated its biological effects on epithelial cells.
MATERIAL AND METHODS:Bioactive fractions were purified from EMD by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography using hydrophobic support with a C18 column. The mouse gingival epithelial cell line GE-1 and human oral squamous cell carcinoma line SCC-25 were treated with purified EMD fraction, and cell survival was assessed with a WST-1 assay. To identify the proteins in bioactive fractions of EMD, we used proteome analysis with two-dimensional gel electrophoresis followed by identification with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis.
RESULTS:Purified fractions from EMD suppressed proliferation of GE-1 and SCC-25. LC-MS/MS revealed that ameloblastin in EMD is the component responsible for inhibiting epithelial cell proliferation. The inhibitory effect of ameloblastin on the proliferation of GE-1 and SCC-25 was confirmed using recombinant protein.
CONCLUSION:The inhibitory effects of EMD on epithelial cell proliferation are caused by the biological activities of ameloblastin, which suggests that ameloblastin is involved in regulating epithelial downgrowth in periodontal tissues.
巻・号 23(1)
ページ 49-55
公開日 2015-1-1
DOI 10.1590/1678-775720140291
PII S1678-77572015000100049
PMID 25760267
PMC PMC4349119
MeSH Animals Cell Proliferation / drug effects Cell Survival / drug effects Cells, Cultured Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Dental Enamel Proteins / pharmacology* Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Epithelial Cells / cytology Epithelial Cells / drug effects* Gingiva / cytology Gingiva / drug effects Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal / methods Humans Mice Periodontitis / drug therapy Periodontium / drug effects* Reference Values Reproducibility of Results Silver Staining Time Factors
IF 1.797
引用数 4
WOS 分野 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 GE1(RCB1709)