RRC ID 37506
著者 Fukuda K, Sugihara E, Ohta S, Izuhara K, Funakoshi T, Amagai M, Saya H.
タイトル Periostin Is a Key Niche Component for Wound Metastasis of Melanoma.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract Tissue injury promotes metastasis of several human cancers, although factors associated with wound healing that attract circulating tumor cells have remained unknown. Here, we examined the primary and metastatic lesions that appeared 1 month after trauma in a patient with acral lentiginous melanoma. The levels of mRNA for periostin (POSTN), type 1 collagen, and fibronectin were significantly increased in the metastatic lesion relative to the primary lesion. The increase of these extracellular matrix proteins at the wound site was reproduced in a mouse model of wound healing, with the upregulation of Postn mRNA persisting the longest. POSTN was expressed in the region surrounding melanoma cell nests in metastatic lesions of both wounded mice and the patient. POSTN attenuated the cell adhesion and promoted the migration of melanoma cells without affecting their proliferation in vitro. In the mouse model, the wound site as well as subcutaneously injected osteoblasts that secrete large amounts of POSTN invited the metastasis of remotely-transplanted melanoma cells on the sites. Osteoblasts with suppression of POSTN by shRNA showed a greatly reduced ability to promote such metastasis. Our results suggest that POSTN is a key factor in promoting melanoma cell metastasis to wound sites by providing a premetastatic niche.
巻・号 10(6)
ページ e0129704
公開日 2015-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0129704
PII PONE-D-15-04617
PMID 26083413
PMC PMC4471156
MeSH 3T3 Cells Animals Cell Adhesion Molecules / analysis* Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics Cell Line, Tumor Humans Male Melanoma / genetics Melanoma / pathology* Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Mice, Nude Middle Aged Neoplasm Metastasis / pathology* Skin / injuries* Skin / pathology* Skin Neoplasms / genetics Skin Neoplasms / pathology* Up-Regulation Wound Healing
IF 2.74
引用数 20
WOS 分野 CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)