RRC ID 38217
Author Tahara K, Yamamoto H, Hirashima N, Kawashima Y.
Title Chitosan-modified poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) nanospheres for improving siRNA delivery and gene-silencing effects.
Journal Eur J Pharm Biopharm
Abstract Chitosan (CS) surface-modified poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanospheres (NS) for a siRNA delivery system were evaluated in vitro. siRNA-loaded PLGA NS were prepared by an emulsion solvent diffusion (ESD) method, and the physicochemical properties of NS were investigated. The level of targeted protein expression and siRNA uptake were examined in A549 cells. CS-modified PLGA NS exhibited much higher encapsulation efficiency than unmodified PLGA NS (plain-PLGA NS). CS-modified PLGA NS showed a positive zeta potential, while plain-PLGA NS were negatively charged. siRNA uptake studies by observation with confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) indicated that siRNA-loaded CS-modified PLGA NS were more effectively taken up by the cells than plain-PLGA NS. The efficiencies of different siRNA preparations were compared at the level of targeted protein expression. The gene-silencing efficiency of CS-modified PLGA NS was higher and more prolonged than those of plain-PLGA NS and naked siRNA. This result correlated with the CLSM studies, which may have been due to higher cellular uptake of CS-modified PLGA NS due to electrostatic interactions. It was concluded that CS-modified PLGA NS containing siRNA could provide an effective siRNA delivery system.
Volume 74(3)
Pages 421-6
Published 2010-3-1
DOI 10.1016/j.ejpb.2009.12.007
PII S0939-6411(09)00360-9
PMID 20034563
PMC PMC7127408
MeSH Cell Culture Techniques Cell Line, Tumor Chitosan / chemistry* Drug Carriers / chemistry* Drug Compounding Gene Silencing / drug effects* Humans Lactic Acid / chemistry* Luciferases, Firefly / genetics Microscopy, Confocal Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Nanospheres / chemistry* Particle Size Plasmids Polyglycolic Acid / chemistry* Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer RNA, Small Interfering / administration & dosage* RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology Surface Properties Transfection
IF 4.604
Times Cited 56
WOS Category PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells A549(RCB0098)