RRC ID 38585
著者 Tsuruno C, Okuma K, Takahashi Y, Tanaka R, Tanaka Y, Takahama Y, Hamaguchi Y, Hamaguchi I, Yamaguchi K.
タイトル A recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus encoding HIV-1 receptors and human OX40 ligand efficiently eliminates HIV-1-infected CD4-positive T cells expressing OX40.
ジャーナル Hum Immunol
Abstract OX40 protein is highly expressed on activated CD4-positive T cells that are susceptible for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. To target and kill HIV-1-infected OX40(+) T cells, we used a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (rVSV) lacking its envelope glycoprotein (ΔG) and instead expressing HIV-1 receptors CD4/CXCR4 and OX40 ligand (OX40L). Expression of OX40L as well as HIV-1 receptors on the VSV particles led to specific infection of OX40(+) T cells, including primary cells, either acutely or chronically infected with X4 HIV-1. Consequently, the rVSV rapidly eliminated these infected cells and caused a marked reduction of HIV-1 viral load in culture. Inclusion of the OX40L gene in the VSV recombinant led to significantly better infection and HIV-1 elimination compared with an rVSVΔG expressing only HIV-1 receptors. A novel rVSVΔG encoding both HIV-1 receptors and OX40L has a potentially greater therapeutic value than an rVSVΔG expressing only HIV-1 receptors.
巻・号 72(4)
ページ 295-304
公開日 2011-4-1
DOI 10.1016/j.humimm.2011.01.007
PII S0198-8859(11)00015-2
PMID 21262309
MeSH Animals CD4 Antigens / genetics CD4 Antigens / immunology CD4 Antigens / metabolism CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology* CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / virology* Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Cricetinae Gene Order Genetic Vectors / genetics Genetic Vectors / isolation & purification Genetic Vectors / metabolism Giant Cells / metabolism Giant Cells / pathology HEK293 Cells HIV Infections* / immunology HIV Infections* / virology HIV-1 / immunology* HIV-1 / metabolism Humans OX40 Ligand / genetics OX40 Ligand / immunology* Receptors, CXCR4 / genetics Receptors, CXCR4 / immunology Receptors, CXCR4 / metabolism Receptors, OX40 / immunology* Vesiculovirus / genetics Vesiculovirus / isolation & purification Vesiculovirus / metabolism* Viral Load
IF 2.412
引用数 4
WOS 分野 IMMUNOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 BHK-21(RCB1423)