RRC ID 39219
著者 Matsumura S, Hiranuma H, Deguchi A, Maeda T, Jikko A, Fuchihata H.
タイトル Changes in phenotypic expression of osteoblasts after X irradiation.
ジャーナル Radiat Res
Abstract Changes in the phenotypic expression of osteoblasts after X irradiation were investigated. Osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells at the actively proliferating, confluent and postproliferation stages were subjected to 10 Gy X irradiation. Irradiation at the confluent stage enhanced accumulation of type I collagen normalized to the DNA content. Irradiation at all stages down-regulated the expression of osteocalcin, but the levels of osteopontin and osteonectin mRNAs were unchanged from the control level. After irradiation at the later stages, the time-dependent increase in alkaline phosphatase activity per cell exceeded that in the control cells. The localization of alkaline phosphatase-positive cells was concordant with that of calcification. In addition, the quality of the calcium deposits was found to be similar to that in control cells as determined by energy dispersive spectrometry and the ratio of calcium to phosphorus, even if the cells were not exactly the same morphologically. The changes in phenotypic expression observed here are closely related to the enhancement of calcification observed in a previous study.
巻・号 149(5)
ページ 463-71
公開日 1998-5-1
PMID 9588357
MeSH 3T3 Cells Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism Animals Calcium Phosphates / metabolism Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation Extracellular Matrix Proteins / biosynthesis Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics Kinetics Mice Osteoblasts / enzymology Osteoblasts / metabolism Osteoblasts / radiation effects* Phenotype RNA, Messenger / genetics RNA, Messenger / metabolism
IF 2.657
引用数 17
WOS 分野 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING BIOLOGY BIOPHYSICS
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)