RRC ID 41341
Author Fukuda K, Akao S, Ohno Y, Yamashita K, Fujiwara H.
Title Inhibition by costunolide of phorbol ester-induced transcriptional activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase gene in a human monocyte cell line THP-1.
Journal Cancer Lett
Abstract Costunolide, the predominant sesquiterpene lactone in Saussureae radix, has been reported to exhibit potent chemopreventive effects on carcinogenesis. Effects of costunolide on cellular activation induced by a tumor-promoting phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) were investigated using a reporter gene assay which was designed to reflect the promoter activity of the inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene in a human monocyte cell line THP-1. iNOS promoter-dependent reporter gene activity was significantly increased by TPA, and the TPA-induced increase of the reporter gene activity was efficiently reduced by costunolide, with an IC50 of approximately 2 microM. The addition of sulfhydryl (SH) compounds effectively abrogated the inhibitory effects of costunolide, suggesting the involvement of its reactivity with SH groups of target proteins and/or thiol-depleting property. The present findings may further explain the cancer-preventive property of costunolide.
Volume 164(1)
Pages 7-13
Published 2001-3-10
DOI 10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00704-7
PII S0304383500007047
PMID 11166910
MeSH Anticarcinogenic Agents / pharmacology Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology Cell Line Cell Survival / drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Enzyme Activation Gallic Acid / analogs & derivatives Gallic Acid / pharmacology Genes, Reporter Humans Inhibitory Concentration 50 Luciferases / metabolism Monocytes / metabolism* Nitric Oxide Synthase / genetics Nitric Oxide Synthase / metabolism* Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II Phorbol Esters / metabolism* Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Kinase C / metabolism Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology* Sulfhydryl Compounds / metabolism Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / metabolism Transcriptional Activation Vitamin E / pharmacology
IF 7.36
Times Cited 27
WOS Category ONCOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells THP-1(RCB1189)