RRC ID 41844
Author Ikeguchi M, Fukuda K, Yamaguchi K, Kondo A, Tsujitani S, Kaibara N.
Title Quantitative analysis of heparanase gene expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Journal Ann Surg Oncol
Abstract BACKGROUND:Heparan sulfate proteoglycans, the main components of the extracellular matrix, are recognized as important components of signal transduction and play an important role in tumor progression. Heparanase (hep) degrades heparan sulfate proteoglycans, but the clinical importance of hep is unclear. In this study, we investigated the clinicopathologic importance of hep messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
METHODS:Fresh tumors and noncancerous epithelia were obtained from 57 ESCC patients after esophagectomy. Expression levels of hep and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase mRNA were quantitatively analyzed by real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Apoptotic cancer cells and microvessel density were evaluated immunohistochemically.
RESULTS:The relative hep mRNA expression level (hep:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase ratio) in ESCC was lower than in noncancerous tissue (P <.001). Tumor hep expression decreased according to tumor progression and correlated with the occurrence of apoptotic cancer cells, but not with tumor microvessel density. Moreover, low hep expression correlated with poor patient survival.
CONCLUSIONS:Reduced hep mRNA expression might result in abnormal cell growth and correlate with ESCC progression.
Volume 10(3)
Pages 297-304
Published 2003-4-1
DOI 10.1245/aso.2003.05.022
PMID 12679316
MeSH Aged Aged, 80 and over Apoptosis Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics* Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology* Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery Cell Division Disease Progression Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics* Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology* Esophageal Neoplasms / surgery Esophagectomy Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic* Glucuronidase / analysis Glucuronidase / biosynthesis* Humans Male Middle Aged Prognosis RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Survival
IF 4.061
Times Cited 12
WOS Category SURGERY ONCOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells EC-GI-10(RCB0774)