RRC ID 42365
著者 Yu J, Leung WK, Chen J, Ebert MP, Malfertheiner P, Sung JJ.
タイトル Expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta in human gastric cancer and its response to specific COX-2 inhibitor.
ジャーナル Cancer Lett
Abstract Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta (PPARdelta) is ligand-activated transcription factor of the nuclear receptor superfamily which is recently implicated in carcinogenesis. We examined the expression profiles of PPARdelta in human gastric cancer, normal gastric mucosa and gastric cancer cell lines by RT-PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry. PPARdelta mRNA and protein was found to be ubiquitously expressed in all 5 gastric cancer cell lines, 40 gastric cancer samples and 10 normal gastric mucosa from non-cancer patients. Positive immunoreactivity was detected in the nuclei of normal and malignant gastric epithelium. Treatment of gastric cell line MKN45 that overexpressed cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with specific COX-2 inhibitor NS398 resulted in a time- and dose-dependent suppression of PPARdelta expression. In contrast, there was no suppression of PPARdelta in MKN28 gastric cell line with low COX-2 expression. Our results demonstrated the ubiquitous expression of PPARdelta in normal and cancer gastric epithelium. Suppression of PPARdelta may be one of the mechanisms underlying the chemopreventive effects of COX-2 inhibitor.
巻・号 223(1)
ページ 11-7
公開日 2005-6-1
DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.09.052
PII S0304-3835(04)00771-2
PMID 15890232
MeSH Adult Aged Cell Line, Tumor Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology* Female Humans Male Middle Aged PPAR gamma / analysis PPAR gamma / antagonists & inhibitors* PPAR gamma / genetics Stomach Neoplasms / chemistry* Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism
IF 7.36
引用数 9
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞