RRC ID 43005
著者 Wako M, Haro H, Ando T, Hatsushika K, Ohba T, Iwabuchi S, Nakao A, Hamada Y.
タイトル Novel function of TWEAK in inducing intervertebral disc degeneration.
ジャーナル J Orthop Res
Abstract The goal of this research was to examine the role of TWEAK in normal disc cells and to investigate its potential role in disc degeneration. We performed histological examinations of disc tissues and assessed the role of the novel cytokine TWEAK using murine organ disc culture. The expression of both TWEAK and its receptor, Fn14, in discs was confirmed by immunohistochemistry and quantitative real-time PCR. TWEAK induced disc cells to generate MMP-3 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. This induction was strongly inhibited in the presence of a neutralizing antibody to TWEAK or a chimeric Fn14/Fc fusion protein. In disc tissues derived from TNF-alpha receptor 1- or TNF-alpha receptor 2-deficient mice, recombinant TWEAK modestly induced MMP-3. In contrast, in disc cultures lacking TWEAK, tissues from wild-type mice or receptor-deficient mice failed to express MMP-3. Furthermore, aggrecan expression was potently abrogated in a time-dependent manner in the presence of recombinant TWEAK. This is the first report to confirm expression of TWEAK and its receptor Fn14 in murine intervertebral disc tissues. The data suggest that TWEAK plays a role in MMP-3 up-regulation and aggrecan down-regulation in disc tissues, resulting in proteoglycan degradation and promotion of disc degeneration.
巻・号 25(11)
ページ 1438-46
公開日 2007-11-1
DOI 10.1002/jor.20445
PMID 17568422
MeSH Aggrecans / metabolism Animals Antibodies, Blocking / pharmacology Cytokine TWEAK Enzyme Induction / drug effects Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects Gene Silencing Immunoenzyme Techniques Intervertebral Disc / drug effects Intervertebral Disc / metabolism* Intervertebral Disc / pathology Intervertebral Disc Displacement* Matrix Metalloproteinase 3 / biosynthesis Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Knockout Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / deficiency Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / genetics Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / metabolism Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I / deficiency Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I / genetics Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology TWEAK Receptor Tumor Necrosis Factors / genetics Tumor Necrosis Factors / immunology Tumor Necrosis Factors / metabolism* Tumor Necrosis Factors / pharmacology
IF 2.728
引用数 9
WOS 分野 ORTHOPEDICS
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126) ATDC5(RCB0565)