RRC ID 43260
Author Matsumoto K, Murao K, Imachi H, Nishiuchi T, Cao W, Yu X, Li J, Ahmed RA, Iwama H, Kobayashi R, Tokumitsu H, Ishida T.
Title The role of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase cascade on MIP-1alpha gene expression of ATL cells.
Journal Exp Hematol
Abstract OBJECTIVE:Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is a mature CD4(+) T-cell malignancy caused by infection with human T-lymphotrophic virus type-1 and is associated with a marked hypercalcemia in many patients. Recently, it has been proposed that macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) is the clinical hallmark of hypercalcemia in ATL. In this study, we investigated the effect of extracellular calcium on MIP-1alpha secretion in ATL cells and the role of Ca(2+)/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase (CaM-K) cascade in transcriptional activation of MIP-1alpha.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:MIP-1alpha protein levels in the culture supernatant collected from ATL cells were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Reporter plasmid containing the MIP-1alpha promoter was transfected to ATL cells, and the promoter activity was measured by luciferase assay.
RESULTS:The addition of calcium to the culture medium enhanced the secretion of MIP-1alpha from ATL cells, which was inhibited by the CaM-KK inhibitor. The transfection of CaM-KIV stimulated MIP-1alpha promoter activity, and the upstream kinase CaM-KK enhanced the stimulatory effect of CaM-KIV on the promoter activity. Mutation in the cyclic adenosine 5' monophosphate response element (CRE) within the MIP-1alpha promoter significantly reduced the effect of CaM-KIV, and CRE mutant promoter activity was not significantly enhanced by the addition of calcium to the culture medium as compared to wild-type promoter activity.
CONCLUSION:Hypercalcemia enhances MIP-1alpha secretion in ATL cells, and this mechanism requires the involvement of CaM-KK/CaM-KIV cascade through the CRE. These findings raise a possibility that the inhibitory effect of CaM-KK/CaM-KIV cascade may be a potential therapeutic target for ATL.
Volume 36(4)
Pages 390-400
Published 2008-4-1
DOI 10.1016/j.exphem.2007.11.013
PII S0301-472X(07)00688-1
PMID 18249060
MeSH Benzimidazoles / pharmacology Calcium / pharmacology Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Kinase / antagonists & inhibitors Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism* Cell Line, Tumor Chemokine CCL3 / genetics Chemokine CCL3 / metabolism* Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic / drug effects* Humans Isoquinolines / pharmacology Leukemia, T-Cell / drug therapy Leukemia, T-Cell / metabolism* Naphthalimides / pharmacology Phosphorylation / drug effects Promoter Regions, Genetic Signal Transduction / drug effects*
IF 2.82
Times Cited 7
WOS Category MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL HEMATOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells ATN-1(RCB1440) Jurkat(RCB0806)