RRC ID 44932
著者 Deo VK, Yui M, Alam J, Yamazaki M, Kato T, Park EY.
タイトル A model for targeting colon carcinoma cells using single-chain variable fragments anchored on virus-like particles via glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchor.
ジャーナル Pharm Res
Abstract PURPOSE:VLPs displaying tumor targeting single-chain variable fragments (VLP-rscFvs) which targets tumor-associated glycoprotein-72 (TAG-72) marker protein have a potential for immunotherapy against colon carcinoma tumors. In this study, scFvs anchored on VLPs using glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) were prepared to target colon carcinoma spheroids in vitro.
METHODS:VLPs-rscFvs were produced by co-injecting two types of Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) bacmids, encoding RSV-gag and rscFvs cDNA into silkworm larvae. Large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) of 100 nm in diameter were made using 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) and packaged with Sulforhodamine B (SRB). LUV-SRB was used to associate with VLP-rscFvs assisted by GP64 present on VLP-rscFvs to produce VLP-rscFv associated SRB (VLP-rscFvs-SRB) at pH 7.5.
RESULTS:The antigenicity of the purified VLPs-rScFvs was confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using TAG-72 as antigen. LUV-SRB made of DOPC was used to associate with 100 μg of VLP-rscFvs to produce VLP-rscFv-SRB. Specific delivery and penetration of SRB up to 100 μm into the spheroids shows the potential of the new model.
CONCLUSIONS:The current study demonstrated the display, expression and purification of VLP-rscFvs efficiently. As a test model VLP-rscFv-SRB were prepared which can be used for immunotherapy. rscFvs provide the specificity needed to target tumors and VLPs serve as carrier transporting the dye to target.
巻・号 31(8)
ページ 2166-77
公開日 2014-8-1
DOI 10.1007/s11095-014-1316-4
PMID 24570130
MeSH Animals Baculoviridae* / immunology Bombyx Cell Line, Tumor Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy Drug Delivery Systems / methods* Glycosylphosphatidylinositols / administration & dosage* Glycosylphosphatidylinositols / immunology HEK293 Cells Hemolysis / drug effects Hemolysis / physiology Humans Single-Chain Antibodies / administration & dosage* Single-Chain Antibodies / immunology
IF 3.242
引用数 8
WOS 分野 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 293(RCB1637)