RRC ID 45019
著者 Ohnuma K, Fujiki A, Yanagihara K, Tachikawa S, Hayashi Y, Ito Y, Onuma Y, Chan T, Michiue T, Furue MK, Asashima M.
タイトル Enzyme-free passage of human pluripotent stem cells by controlling divalent cations.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract Enzymes used for passaging human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) digest cell surface proteins, resulting in cell damage. Moreover, cell dissociation using divalent cation-free solutions causes apoptosis. Here we report that Mg(2+) and Ca(2+) control cell-fibronectin and cell-cell binding of hPSCs, respectively, under feeder- and serum-free culture conditions without enzyme. The hPSCs were detached from fibronectin-, vitronectin- or laminin-coated dishes in low concentrations of Mg(2+) and remained as large colonies in high concentrations of Ca(2+). Using enzyme-free solutions containing Ca(2+) without Mg(2+), we successfully passaged hPSCs as large cell clumps that showed less damage than cells passaged using a divalent cation-free solution or dispase. Under the same conditions, the undifferentiated and early-differentiated cells could also be harvested as a cell sheet without being split off. Our enzyme-free passage of hPSCs under a serum- and feeder-free culture condition reduces cell damage and facilitates easier and safer cultures of hPSCs.
巻・号 4
ページ 4646
公開日 2014-4-11
DOI 10.1038/srep04646
PII srep04646
PMID 24721898
PMC PMC3983606
MeSH Calcium / chemistry Calcium / metabolism Cations, Divalent / chemistry Cations, Divalent / metabolism* Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cell Proliferation Endopeptidases / metabolism Fibronectins / metabolism Humans Karyotyping Magnesium / chemistry Magnesium / metabolism Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology* Pluripotent Stem Cells / metabolism
IF 3.998
引用数 18
WOS 分野 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 201B7(HPS0063) 253G1(HPS0002)