RRC ID 45257
Author Ishida S, Tanaka R, Yamaguchi N, Ogata G, Mizutani T, Kawabata K, Haga H.
Title Epithelial sheet folding induces lumen formation by Madin-Darby canine kidney cells in a collagen gel.
Journal PLoS One
Abstract Lumen formation is important for morphogenesis; however, an unanswered question is whether it involves the collective migration of epithelial cells. Here, using a collagen gel overlay culture method, we show that Madin-Darby canine kidney cells migrated collectively and formed a luminal structure in a collagen gel. Immediately after the collagen gel overlay, an epithelial sheet folded from the periphery, migrated inwardly, and formed a luminal structure. The inhibition of integrin-β1 or Rac1 activity decreased the migration rate of the peripheral cells after the sheets folded. Moreover, lumen formation was perturbed by disruption of apical-basolateral polarity induced by transforming growth factor-β1. These results indicate that cell migration and cell polarity play an important role in folding. To further explore epithelial sheet folding, we developed a computer-simulated mechanical model based on the rigidity of the extracellular matrix. It indicated a soft substrate is required for the folding movement.
Volume 9(8)
Pages e99655
Published 2014-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0099655
PII PONE-D-14-00556
PMID 25170757
PMC PMC4149355
MeSH Animals Cell Movement* Collagen / chemistry* Dogs Epithelium / metabolism Extracellular Matrix / chemistry* Gels / chemistry Integrin beta Chains / metabolism Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells Models, Biological*
IF 2.74
Times Cited 9
WOS Category CELL BIOLOGY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells MDCK(RCB0995)