RRC ID 45410
著者 Inaba H, Yoshigai E, Okuyama T, Murakoshi M, Sugiyama K, Nishino H, Nishizawa M.
タイトル Antipyretic analgesic drugs have different mechanisms for regulation of the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in hepatocytes and macrophages.
ジャーナル Nitric Oxide
Abstract Antipyretic analgesic drugs (including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), resulting in decreases of the proinflammatory mediators prostaglandin E2 and nitric oxide (NO), respectively. Both mediators are regulated by nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), a key transcription factor in inflammation. Few reports have compared the efficacy and potency of anti-inflammatory drugs as NO inhibitors. In our study, we examined the effects of four popular antipyretic analgesic drugs on NO production induced in hepatocytes and macrophages. Mouse RAW264.7 macrophages treated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide showed the highest efficacy with regard to NO production; aspirin, loxoprofen, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen dose-dependently suppressed NO induction. Ibuprofen showed the highest potency in suppressing the induced production of NO. In rat hepatocytes, all the drugs inhibited interleukin 1β-induced NO production and ibuprofen and loxoprofen inhibited NO induction effectively. Unexpectedly, the potency of NO suppression of each drug in hepatocytes did not always correlate with that observed in RAW264.7 cells. Microarray analyses of mRNA expression in hepatocytes revealed that the effects of the four antipyretic analgesic drugs modulated the NF-κB signaling pathway in a similar manner to the regulation of the expression of genes associated with inflammation, including the iNOS gene. However, the affected signal-transducing molecules in the NF-κB pathway were different for each drug. Therefore, antipyretic analgesic drugs may decrease NO production by modulating the NF-κB pathway in different ways, which could confer different efficacies and potencies with regard to their anti-inflammatory effects.
巻・号 44
ページ 61-70
公開日 2015-1-30
DOI 10.1016/j.niox.2014.12.001
PII S1089-8603(14)00508-4
PMID 25499030
MeSH Analgesics / pharmacology* Animals Antipyretics / pharmacology* Cell Line Gene Expression / drug effects Hepatocytes / drug effects* Hepatocytes / enzymology Macrophages / drug effects* Macrophages / enzymology Male Mice NF-kappa B / metabolism Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / genetics Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / metabolism* Rats Rats, Wistar Signal Transduction / drug effects
IF 3.311
引用数 15
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 THP-1(RCB1189) RAW 264(RCB0535) PU5-18(RCB0538) J774-1(RCB2652)