RRC ID 45489
著者 Goto H, Ishihara Y, Kikuchi T, Izawa A, Ozeki N, Okabe E, Kamiya Y, Ozawa Y, Mizutani H, Yamamoto G, Mogi M, Nakata K, Maeda H, Noguchi T, Mitani A.
タイトル Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist Has a Novel Function in the Regulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase-13 Expression.
ジャーナル PLoS One
Abstract Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) is an IL-1 family member, which binds to IL-1 receptors but does not induce any intracellular signaling. We addressed whether IL-1Ra has a novel function in regulation of the extracellular matrix or adhesion molecules. Polymerase chain reaction array analysis demonstrated a ~5-fold increase in matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP-13) mRNA expression of IL-1Ra siRNA-transfected Ca9-22 human oral squamous epithelial carcinoma cells compared with the control. In fact, MMP-13 mRNA and protein expression as well as its activity in IL-1Ra siRNA-transfected Ca9-22 cell lines were significantly higher than those in the control. IL-1Ra siRNA treatment resulted in strong elevation of MMP-13 expression, whereas addition of rhIL-1Ra (40 ng/ml) suppressed MMP-13 expression, suggesting that IL-1Ra had a specific effect on MMP-13 induction. IL-1Ra siRNA could potently suppress IL-1α. No significant difference was found between the MMP-13 mRNA expression of IL-1Ra siRNA-transfected cells and those treated with anti-IL-1α or anti-IL-1β antibodies. These results suggested that continuous supply of IL-1 had no effect on the induction of MMP-13 by IL-1Ra siRNA. Histopathological investigation of MMP-13 in periodontal tissue showed specific localization in the junctional epithelial cells of IL-1Ra knockout (KO) mice. Furthermore, infection with Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans to establish an experimental periodontitis model resulted in predominant localization of MMP-13 along apical junctional epithelial cells. Laminin-5, which is degraded by MMP-13, was found in the internal basal lamina of wild-type mice, whereas the internal basal lamina of IL-1Ra KO mice did not show obvious laminin-5 localization. In particular, laminin-5 localization almost disappeared in the internal basal lamina of IL-1Ra KO mice infected with A. actinomycetemcomitans, suggesting that the suppression of IL-1Ra resulted in strong induction of MMP-13 that degraded laminin-5. In conclusion, IL-1Ra is associated with MMP-13 expression and has a novel function in such regulation without interference of the IL-1 signaling cascade.
巻・号 10(10)
ページ e0140942
公開日 2015-1-1
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0140942
PII PONE-D-15-24138
PMID 26474296
PMC PMC4608771
MeSH Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Animals Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism Cell Line, Tumor Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / physiology* Humans Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein / genetics Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein / metabolism* Interleukin-1alpha / biosynthesis Interleukin-1alpha / genetics Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / biosynthesis* Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / genetics Mice Mice, Knockout Pasteurellaceae Infections / genetics Pasteurellaceae Infections / metabolism Proteolysis* RNA, Small Interfering / genetics Signal Transduction / physiology*
IF 2.74
引用数 5
WOS 分野 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Ca9-22(RCB1976)