RRC ID 47566
著者 Sahasakul Y, Takemura N, Sonoyama K.
タイトル Different impacts of purified and nonpurified diets on microbiota and toll-like receptors in the mouse stomach.
ジャーナル Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Abstract We compared the colonization of lactobacilli in the stomachs of mice fed nonpurified and purified diets and examined to determine whether the expression of Toll-like receptor 2, which is involved in the recognition of lactobacilli, is influenced by diet. Female BALB/c mice were fed a nonpurified or a purified diet for 2 weeks. Conventional cultivation and cultivation-independent molecular biological analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that the number of lactobacilli associated with the gastric tissue was significantly higher in the mice fed the nonpurified diet than in those fed the purified diet. Sequencing analysis indicated that L. gasseri and L. johnsonii were predominant Lactobacillus species associated with the gastric tissue of the mice fed the nonpurified diet. The mRNA levels of Toll-like receptor 2, but not of 9, in the gastric tissue were significantly higher in the mice fed the purified diet than in those fed the nonpurified diet. We propose that nonpurified and purified diets have different impacts on gastric microbiota, which can in turn influence the expression of Toll-like receptor 2 in the stomach.
巻・号 76(9)
ページ 1728-32
公開日 2012-1-1
DOI 10.1271/bbb.120334
PII DN/JST.JSTAGE/bbb/120334
PMID 22972338
MeSH Animals Diet / methods* Female Food, Formulated Gene Expression Lactobacillus / classification Lactobacillus / growth & development* Lactobacillus / immunology Metagenome / immunology Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Stomach / anatomy & histology Stomach / immunology Stomach / microbiology* Toll-Like Receptor 2 / genetics* Toll-Like Receptor 2 / immunology Toll-Like Receptor 9 / genetics* Toll-Like Receptor 9 / immunology
IF 1.516
引用数 8
WOS 分野 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY CHEMISTRY, APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 1717