RRC ID 515
著者 Katsuma S, Shimada T, Kobayashi M.
タイトル Characterization of the baculovirus Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus gene homologous to the mammalian FGF gene family.
ジャーナル Virus Genes
Abstract We characterized a gene of the baculovirus Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) homologous to the mammalian fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. We termed it vfgf, and examined its transcription and the properties of the gene product (vFGF). RT-PCR analysis showed that vfgf is one of the baculovirus early genes, although there are no consensus sequences of the baculovirus early gene promoters. 5'-RACE analysis revealed that its transcription started at 10 nucleotides upstream of the translation start codon. vFGF has a hydrophobic amino terminus (approximately 16 amino acids), which is a typical signal sequence. As expected, vFGF was efficiently secreted from BmNPV-infected BmN cells. Because possible glycosylation sites are found at positions 44 (Asn) and 171 (Asn), we examined whether BmNPV vFGF is glycosylated or not. Cleavage of recombinant vFGF with PNGase F revealed that BmNPV vFGF was glycosylated. We also found that secretion of vFGF is completely blocked by the treatment of Tunicamycin, which blocks N-linked glycosylation. This is the first report to characterize a virus-encoded FGF.
巻・号 29(2)
ページ 211-7
公開日 2004-10-1
DOI 10.1023/B:VIRU.0000036381.11779.dd
PII 5276715
PMID 15284481
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Bombyx / virology* Cells, Cultured Fibroblast Growth Factors / chemistry Fibroblast Growth Factors / genetics* Fibroblast Growth Factors / metabolism* Mice Molecular Sequence Data Nucleopolyhedroviruses / genetics Nucleopolyhedroviruses / metabolism* Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Transcription, Genetic Viral Proteins / chemistry Viral Proteins / genetics* Viral Proteins / metabolism*
IF 1.991
引用数 37
WOS 分野 GENETICS & HEREDITY VIROLOGY
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