論文 - 詳細
RRC ID | 52049 |
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著者 | Tanaka S, Suzuki K, Sakaguchi M. |
タイトル | The prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitor SUAM-14746 attenuates the proliferation of human breast cancer cell lines in vitro. |
ジャーナル | Breast Cancer |
Abstract |
BACKGROUND:Prolyl oligopeptidase (POP, EC 3.4.1.26) is a serine peptidase that hydrolyzes post-proline peptide bonds in peptides that are <30 amino acids in length. We previously reported that POP inhibition suppressed the growth of NB-1 human neuroblastomas cells and KATO III human gastric cancer cells. POP activity is commonly elevated in many cancers, which includes breast cancer. However, the effect of POP inhibition as a candidate breast cancer therapy is unknown. METHODS:The effects of POP inhibition and knockdown on the proliferation of cultured human estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) MCF7 and T47D, and ER-negative (ER-) MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines and the MCF12A non-tumorigenic epithelial cell line were tested by analyzing their influence on cell proliferation (WST-1 assay), cell viability (trypan blue exclusion assay), and cell cycle arrest (cell cycle analysis, cell cycle regulator proteins expression). RESULTS:POP-specific inhibitors 3-({4-[2-(E)-styrylphenoxy]butanoyl}-L-4-hydroxyprolyl)-thiazolidine (SUAM-14746) and benzyloxycarbonyl-thiopropyl-thioprolinal and RNAi-mediated POP knockdown inhibited the proliferation of MCF7 cells without inducing cell death. SUAM-14746-induced growth inhibition was also observed in T47D and MDA-MB-231 cells, but not in MCF12A cells. This growth inhibition was associated with G1 phase arrest; reduced cyclin D1 and D3, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), E2F1, and retinoblastoma protein (pRb) expression; and increased cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27kip1) expression. Moreover, the SUAM-14746-mediated cell cycle arrest of MCF7 cells was associated with increased pRb2/p130 protein expression and an increase in the number of cells in the quiescent G0 state, as defined by low RNA levels. CONCLUSIONS:SUAM-14746 inhibited breast cancer cell growth in a cytostatic manner without inducing lethality, and POP-specific inhibitors may be an effective treatment against ER+ and ER- breast cancer. |
巻・号 | 24(5) |
ページ | 658-666 |
公開日 | 2017-9-1 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12282-017-0752-5 |
PII | 10.1007/s12282-017-0752-5 |
PMID | 28070831 |
MeSH | Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy* Breast Neoplasms / pathology Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation / drug effects* Cell Survival / drug effects Cyclin D1 / metabolism Cyclin D3 / metabolism Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 / antagonists & inhibitors Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 / metabolism Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / pharmacology E2F1 Transcription Factor / metabolism Female G1 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects* Gene Knockdown Techniques Humans Proline / analogs & derivatives* Proline / pharmacology Proline / therapeutic use Prolyl Oligopeptidases Protease Inhibitors / therapeutic use RNA Interference RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism Retinoblastoma Binding Proteins / metabolism Serine Endopeptidases / genetics Serine Endopeptidases / metabolism* Thiazolidines / pharmacology* Thiazolidines / therapeutic use Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism |
IF | 2.695 |
引用数 | 4 |
リソース情報 | |
ヒト・動物細胞 | MCF7(RCB1904) |