| RRC ID |
52757
|
| Author |
Shimomura A, Naka A, Miyazaki N, Moriuchi S, Arima S, Sato S, Hirakawa H, Hayashi M, Maymon M, Hirsch AM, Suzuki A.
|
| Title |
Blue Light Perception by Both Roots and Rhizobia Inhibits Nodule Formation in Lotus japonicus.
|
| Journal |
Mol Plant Microbe Interact
|
| Abstract |
In many legumes, roots that are exposed to light do not form nodules. Here, we report that blue light inhibits nodulation in Lotus japonicus roots inoculated with Mesorhizobium loti. Using RNA interference, we suppressed the expression of the phototropin and cryptochrome genes in L. japonicus hairy roots. Under blue light, plants transformed with an empty vector did not develop nodules, whereas plants exhibiting suppressed expression of cry1 and cry2 genes formed nodules. We also measured rhizobial growth to investigate whether the inhibition of nodulation could be caused by a reduced population of rhizobia in response to light. Although red light had no effect on rhizobial growth, blue light had a strong inhibitory effect. Rhizobial growth under blue light was partially restored in signature-tagged mutagenesis (STM) strains in which LOV-HK/PAS- and photolyase-related genes were disrupted. Moreover, when Ljcry1A and Ljcry2B-silenced plants were inoculated with the STM strains, nodulation was additively increased. Our data show that blue light receptors in both the host plant and the symbiont have a profound effect on nodule development. The exact mechanism by which these photomorphogenetic responses function in the symbiosis needs further study, but they are clearly involved in optimizing legume nodulation.
|
| Volume |
29(10)
|
| Pages |
786-796
|
| Published |
2016-10-1
|
| DOI |
10.1094/MPMI-03-16-0048-R
|
| PMID |
27611874
|
| MeSH |
Cryptochromes / genetics
Light
Lotus / genetics
Lotus / microbiology
Lotus / physiology
Lotus / radiation effects*
Mesorhizobium / physiology
Mesorhizobium / radiation effects*
Mutagenesis
Phototropins / genetics
Plant Proteins / genetics
Plant Root Nodulation / radiation effects*
Plant Roots / genetics
Plant Roots / microbiology
Plant Roots / physiology
Plant Roots / radiation effects
RNA Interference
Symbiosis / radiation effects*
|
| IF |
3.696
|
| Times Cited |
3
|
| Resource |
| Lotus / Glycine |
STM
pUBGWS-GFP |
