RRC ID 52757
著者 Shimomura A, Naka A, Miyazaki N, Moriuchi S, Arima S, Sato S, Hirakawa H, Hayashi M, Maymon M, Hirsch AM, Suzuki A.
タイトル Blue Light Perception by Both Roots and Rhizobia Inhibits Nodule Formation in Lotus japonicus.
ジャーナル Mol Plant Microbe Interact
Abstract In many legumes, roots that are exposed to light do not form nodules. Here, we report that blue light inhibits nodulation in Lotus japonicus roots inoculated with Mesorhizobium loti. Using RNA interference, we suppressed the expression of the phototropin and cryptochrome genes in L. japonicus hairy roots. Under blue light, plants transformed with an empty vector did not develop nodules, whereas plants exhibiting suppressed expression of cry1 and cry2 genes formed nodules. We also measured rhizobial growth to investigate whether the inhibition of nodulation could be caused by a reduced population of rhizobia in response to light. Although red light had no effect on rhizobial growth, blue light had a strong inhibitory effect. Rhizobial growth under blue light was partially restored in signature-tagged mutagenesis (STM) strains in which LOV-HK/PAS- and photolyase-related genes were disrupted. Moreover, when Ljcry1A and Ljcry2B-silenced plants were inoculated with the STM strains, nodulation was additively increased. Our data show that blue light receptors in both the host plant and the symbiont have a profound effect on nodule development. The exact mechanism by which these photomorphogenetic responses function in the symbiosis needs further study, but they are clearly involved in optimizing legume nodulation.
巻・号 29(10)
ページ 786-796
公開日 2016-10-1
DOI 10.1094/MPMI-03-16-0048-R
PMID 27611874
MeSH Cryptochromes / genetics Light Lotus / genetics Lotus / microbiology Lotus / physiology Lotus / radiation effects* Mesorhizobium / physiology Mesorhizobium / radiation effects* Mutagenesis Phototropins / genetics Plant Proteins / genetics Plant Root Nodulation / radiation effects* Plant Roots / genetics Plant Roots / microbiology Plant Roots / physiology Plant Roots / radiation effects RNA Interference Symbiosis / radiation effects*
IF 3.696
引用数 3
リソース情報
ミヤコグサ・ダイズ STM pUBGWS-GFP