RRC ID 54133
著者 Matsuura R, Kaji H, Tomioka A, Sato T, Narimatsu H, Moriwaki Y, Misawa H, Imai K, Tsuji S.
タイトル Identification of mesothelioma-specific sialylated epitope recognized with monoclonal antibody SKM9-2 in a mucin-like membrane protein HEG1.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract The anti-mesothelioma mAb SKM9-2 recognizes the sialylated protein HEG homolog 1 (HEG1). HEG1 is a 400 kDa mucin-like membrane protein found on mesothelioma. SKM9-2 can detect mesothelioma more specifically and sensitively than other antibodies against current mesothelioma markers; therefore, SKM9-2 would be likely useful for the precise detection and diagnosis of malignant mesothelioma. In the present study, we investigated the epitope of SKM9-2. We analyzed the binding of SKM9-2 to truncated HEG1 and candidate epitope-fused glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor proteins. The epitope of SKM9-2 was identified as an O-glycosylated region, 893-SKSPSLVSLPT-903, in HEG1. An alanine scanning assay of the epitope showed that SKM9-2 bound to a simple epitope in HEG1, and the SKxPSxVS sequence within the epitope was essential for SKM9-2 recognition. Mass spectrometry analysis and lectin binding analysis of soluble epitope peptides indicated that the SKM9-2 epitope, in which Ser897 was not glycosylated, contained two disialylated core 1 O-linked glycan-modified serine residues, Ser893 and Ser900. Neuraminidase treatment analysis also confirmed that the epitope in mesothelioma cells contained a similar glycan modification. The specific detection of mesothelioma with SKM9-2 can thus be performed by the recognition of sialylated glycan modification in the specific region of HEG1.
巻・号 8(1)
ページ 14251
公開日 2018-9-24
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-32534-8
PII 10.1038/s41598-018-32534-8
PMID 30250045
PMC PMC6155162
MeSH Antibodies, Monoclonal / genetics Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology* Cell Line, Tumor Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Epitopes / genetics* Epitopes / immunology Glycosylation Humans Lectins / chemistry Lectins / immunology Lung Neoplasms / genetics* Lung Neoplasms / immunology Lung Neoplasms / pathology Mass Spectrometry Membrane Proteins / genetics* Membrane Proteins / immunology Mesothelioma / genetics* Mesothelioma / immunology Mesothelioma / pathology Mesothelioma, Malignant N-Acetylneuraminic Acid / metabolism Peptides / genetics Peptides / immunology Polysaccharides / genetics Polysaccharides / metabolism Protein Binding / genetics Protein Binding / immunology
IF 3.998
引用数 2
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 ACC-MESO-1(RCB2292) ACC-MESO-4(RCB2293) 293T(RCB2202)