RRC ID 57160
著者 Astigarraga S, Douthit J, Tarnogorska D, Creamer MS, Mano O, Clark DA, Meinertzhagen IA, Treisman JE.
タイトル Drosophila Sidekick is required in developing photoreceptors to enable visual motion detection.
ジャーナル Development
Abstract The assembly of functional neuronal circuits requires growth cones to extend in defined directions and recognize the correct synaptic partners. Homophilic adhesion between vertebrate Sidekick proteins promotes synapse formation between retinal neurons involved in visual motion detection. We show here that Drosophila Sidekick accumulates in specific synaptic layers of the developing motion detection circuit and is necessary for normal optomotor behavior. Sidekick is required in photoreceptors, but not in their target lamina neurons, to promote the alignment of lamina neurons into columns and subsequent sorting of photoreceptor axons into synaptic modules based on their precise spatial orientation. Sidekick is also localized to the dendrites of the direction-selective T4 and T5 cells, and is expressed in some of their presynaptic partners. In contrast to its vertebrate homologs, Sidekick is not essential for T4 and T5 to direct their dendrites to the appropriate layers or to receive synaptic contacts. These results illustrate a conserved requirement for Sidekick proteins in establishing visual motion detection circuits that is achieved through distinct cellular mechanisms in Drosophila and vertebrates.
巻・号 145(3)
公開日 2018-2-5
DOI 10.1242/dev.158246
PII dev.158246
PMID 29361567
PMC PMC5818003
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Drosophila Proteins / genetics Drosophila Proteins / physiology* Drosophila melanogaster / genetics Drosophila melanogaster / growth & development* Drosophila melanogaster / physiology* Eye Proteins / genetics Eye Proteins / physiology* Female Genes, Insect Male Motion Perception / physiology* Mutation Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / physiology* Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate / cytology Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate / physiology* Synapses / metabolism Visual Pathways / cytology Visual Pathways / growth & development Visual Pathways / physiology
IF 5.763
引用数 5
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