RRC ID 57382
Author Sakatani Y, Yomo T, Ichihashi N.
Title Self-replication of circular DNA by a self-encoded DNA polymerase through rolling-circle replication and recombination.
Journal Sci Rep
Abstract A major challenge in constructing artificial cells is the establishment of a recursive genome replication system coupled with gene expression from the genome itself. One of the simplest schemes of recursive DNA replication is the rolling-circle replication of a circular DNA coupled with recombination. In this study, we attempted to develop a replication system based on this scheme using self-encoded phi29 DNA polymerase and externally supplied Cre recombinase. We first identified that DNA polymerization is significantly inhibited by Cre recombinase. To overcome this problem, we performed in vitro evolution and obtained an evolved circular DNA that can replicate efficiently in the presence of the recombinase. We also showed evidence that during replication of the evolved DNA, the circular DNA was reproduced through recombination by Cre recombinase. These results demonstrate that the evolved circular DNA can reproduce itself through gene expression of a self-encoded polymerase. This study provides a step forward in developing a simple recursive DNA replication system for use in an artificial cell.
Volume 8(1)
Pages 13089
Published 2018-8-30
DOI 10.1038/s41598-018-31585-1
PII 10.1038/s41598-018-31585-1
PMID 30166584
PMC PMC6117322
MeSH DNA Replication* DNA, Circular / metabolism* DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / metabolism* Integrases / metabolism Mutation / genetics Protein Biosynthesis Recombination, Genetic* Transcription, Genetic
IF 4.011
Times Cited 11
Resource
DNA material pUC-phi29DNAP_loxP (RDB17454) pUC-phi29DNAP_clone6 (RDB17455) pUC-phi29DNAP_clone6-wt-loxP (RDB17456)