RRC ID 57391
著者 Turelli M, Cooper BS, Richardson KM, Ginsberg PS, Peckenpaugh B, Antelope CX, Kim KJ, May MR, Abrieux A, Wilson DA, Bronski MJ, Moore BR, Gao JJ, Eisen MB, Chiu JC, Conner WR, Hoffmann AA.
タイトル Rapid Global Spread of wRi-like Wolbachia across Multiple Drosophila.
ジャーナル Curr Biol
Abstract Maternally transmitted Wolbachia, Spiroplasma, and Cardinium bacteria are common in insects [1], but their interspecific spread is poorly understood. Endosymbionts can spread rapidly within host species by manipulating host reproduction, as typified by the global spread of wRi Wolbachia observed in Drosophila simulans [2, 3]. However, because Wolbachia cannot survive outside host cells, spread between distantly related host species requires horizontal transfers that are presumably rare [4-7]. Here, we document spread of wRi-like Wolbachia among eight highly diverged Drosophila hosts (10-50 million years) over only about 14,000 years (5,000-27,000). Comparing 110 wRi-like genomes, we find ≤0.02% divergence from the wRi variant that spread rapidly through California populations of D. simulans. The hosts include both globally invasive species (D. simulans, D. suzukii, and D. ananassae) and narrowly distributed Australian endemics (D. anomalata and D. pandora) [8]. Phylogenetic analyses that include mtDNA genomes indicate introgressive transfer of wRi-like Wolbachia between closely related species D. ananassae, D. anomalata, and D. pandora but no horizontal transmission within species. Our analyses suggest D. ananassae as the Wolbachia source for the recent wRi invasion of D. simulans and D. suzukii as the source of Wolbachia in its sister species D. subpulchrella. Although six of these wRi-like variants cause strong cytoplasmic incompatibility, two cause no detectable reproductive effects, indicating that pervasive mutualistic effects [9, 10] complement the reproductive manipulations for which Wolbachia are best known. "Super spreader" variants like wRi may be particularly useful for controlling insect pests and vector-borne diseases with Wolbachia transinfections [11].
巻・号 28(6)
ページ 963-971.e8
公開日 2018-3-19
DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2018.02.015
PII S0960-9822(18)30169-6
PMID 29526588
PMC PMC5882237
MeSH Animals Biological Evolution DNA, Mitochondrial / analysis DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics Disease Transmission, Infectious / veterinary Drosophila / genetics* Drosophila / microbiology Evolution, Molecular Genome / genetics Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical / veterinary Introduced Species Phylogeny Symbiosis / genetics Wolbachia / genetics* Wolbachia / pathogenicity
IF 9.193
引用数 33
リソース情報
ショウジョウバエ E-11217 E-11230