RRC ID 58635
著者 Iijima Y, Bandow K, Sano M, Hino S, Kaneko T, Horie N, Sakagami H.
タイトル In Vitro Assessment of Antitumor Potential and Combination Effect of Classical and Molecular-targeted Anticancer Drugs.
ジャーナル Anticancer Res
Abstract BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the antitumor potential and combination effects of chemotherapeutic drugs.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cytotoxicity of 20 drip-type classical and molecular-targeted anticancer drugs was examined against 4 human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines and 5 human oral normal mesenchymal and epithelial cells. Cell cycle progression was monitored by a cell sorter. Combination effect was evaluated by combination index.
RESULTS:Most of the classical anticancer drugs showed much higher antitumor activity than molecular-targeted drugs, except bortezomib. Among 12 classical anticancer drugs, taxanes and gemsitabine showed the highest tumor-specificity (TS) and potency-selectivity expression (PSE) values, whereas platinum analogs showed the least TS value. Combination of two classical or a classical and a molecular-targeted drug showed mostly additive or antagonistic effect. 5-FU and cisplatin did not produce a subG1 population, but induced G2/M or G1/S arrest, regardless of the addition of cetuximab. Cetuximab, nibolumab and bortezomib showed potent keratinocyte toxicity.
CONCLUSION:The present TS monitoring system may provide useful information for building up the treatment regimens of anticancer drugs.
巻・号 39(12)
ページ 6673-6684
公開日 2019-12-1
DOI 10.21873/anticanres.13882
PII 39/12/6673
PMID 31810932
MeSH Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology* Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / pharmacology* Bortezomib / pharmacology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy* Cell Cycle / drug effects Cell Line, Tumor Cetuximab / pharmacology Deoxycytidine / analogs & derivatives Deoxycytidine / pharmacology Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor Epithelial Cells / drug effects* Fibroblasts / drug effects Fluorouracil / pharmacology Gemcitabine Hormesis Humans In Vitro Techniques Keratinocytes / drug effects Molecular Targeted Therapy* Mouth Mucosa / cytology Mouth Neoplasms / drug therapy* Nivolumab / pharmacology Platinum Compounds / pharmacology Taxoids / pharmacology
IF 1.994
引用数 3
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Ca9-22(RCB1976) HSC-2(RCB1945), HSC-3(RCB1975) HSC-4(RCB1902)