RRC ID 63131
著者 Yang X, Sasano T, Ebana Y, Takeuchi JK, Ihara K, Yamazoe M, Furukawa T.
タイトル Functional Role of the L396R Mutation of Tks5 Identified by an Exome-Wide Association Study in Atrial Fibrillation.
ジャーナル Circ J
Abstract BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia; however, the current treatment strategies for AF have limited efficacy. Thus, a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying AF is important for future therapeutic strategy. A previous study (Exome-Wide Association Study (ExWAS)) identified a rare variant, rs202011870 (MAF=0.00036, GenomAD), which is highly associated with AF (OR=3.617, P<0.0001). rs202011870 results in the replacement of Leu at 396 with Arg (L396R) in a molecule, Tks5; however, the mechanism of how rs202011870 links to AF is completely unknown.Methods and Results:The association of rs202011870 with AF was examined in 3,378 participants (641 control and 2,737 AF cases) from 4 independent cohorts by using an Invader assay. Consequences of rs202011870 in migration ability, podosome formation, and expression of inflammation-related molecules in macrophages were examined using RAW264.7 cells with a trans-well assay, immunocytochemistry, and qPCR assay. Validation of the association of rs202011870 with AF was successful. In vitro studies showed that RAW264.7 cells with L396R-Tks5 increased trans-well migration ability, and enhanced podosome formation. RAW264.7 cells with L396R-Tks5 also increased the expression of several inflammatory cytokines and inflammation-related molecules.
CONCLUSIONS:L396R mutation in Tks5 associated with AF enhances migration of macrophages and their inflammatory features, resulting in enhanced susceptibility to AF.
巻・号 84(12)
ページ 2148-2157
公開日 2020-11-25
DOI 10.1253/circj.CJ-20-0101
PMID 33087629
MeSH Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport / genetics* Animals Atrial Fibrillation* / genetics Cell Movement Exome* Humans Inflammation Mice Mutation RAW 264.7 Cells
IF 2.54
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RAW 264(RCB0535)