RRC ID 63847
著者 Jiang W, Jia N, Guo C, Wen J, Wu L, Ogi T, Zhang H.
タイトル Predominant cellular mitochondrial dysfunction in the TOP3A gene-caused Bloom syndrome-like disorder.
ジャーナル Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis
Abstract TOP3A promotes processing of double Holliday junction dissolution and also plays an important role in decatenation and segregation of human mtDNA. Recently, TOP3A mutations have been reported to cause Bloom syndrome-like disorder. However, whether the two function play equal roles in the disease pathogenesis is unclear. We retrospectively studied the disease progression of two siblings with Bloom-like syndrome caused by two novel mutations of TOP3A, p.Q788* and p.D479G. Beside the common clinical manifestations, our patients exhibited liver lipid storage with hepatomegaly. In cellular and molecular biological studies, TOP3A deficiency moderately increased sister chromatid exchanges and decreased cell proliferation compared with BLM or RMI2 deficiency. These changes were rescued by ectopic expression of either of the wildtype TOP3A or TOP3A-D479G. In contrast, reduced mitochondrial ATP generation and oxygen consumption rates observed in TOP3A defective cells were rescued by over-expression of the wildtype TOP3A, but not TOP3A-D479G. Considering the different impact of the TOP3A-D479G mutation on the genome stability and mitochondrial metabolism, we propose that the impaired mitochondrial metabolism plays an important role in the pathogenesis of TOP3A-deficient Bloom-like disease.
巻・号 1867(6)
ページ 166106
公開日 2021-6-1
DOI 10.1016/j.bbadis.2021.166106
PII S0925-4439(21)00039-9
PMID 33631320
MeSH Bloom Syndrome / etiology Bloom Syndrome / metabolism Bloom Syndrome / pathology* Child, Preschool DNA Topoisomerases, Type I / genetics* Fatal Outcome Female Genomic Instability Humans Male Mitochondria / metabolism Mitochondria / pathology* Mutation* Pedigree Retrospective Studies
IF 4.352
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HCT116(RCB2979)