RRC ID 64096
著者 Arai MA, Ebihara I, Makita Y, Hara Y, Yaguchi T, Ishibashi M.
タイトル Isolation of nocobactin NAs as Notch signal inhibitors from Nocardia farcinica, a possibility of invasive evolution.
ジャーナル J Antibiot (Tokyo)
Abstract Notch signaling inhibitors with the potential of immune suppressor production by pathogenic bacteria for easy host infection were searched from extracts of Nocardia sp. Nocobactin NA-a (compound 1) and nocobactin NA-b (compound 2), which have been suggested as pathogenesis factors, were isolated from N. farcinica IFM 11523 isolated from the sputum of a Japanese patient with chronic bronchitis. Compounds 1 and 2 showed Notch inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 12.4 and 17.6 μM, respectively. Compound 1 and 2 decreased of Notch1 protein, Notch intracellular domain, and hairy and enhancer of split 1, which is a Notch signaling target protein. In addition, compounds 1 and 2 showed cytotoxicity against mouse macrophage-like cell line RAW264.7 with IC50 values of 18.9 and 21.1 μM, respectively. These results suggested that the Notch inhibitors production by pathogenic bacteria may increase pathogen infectivity.
巻・号 74(4)
ページ 255-259
公開日 2021-1-1
DOI 10.1038/s41429-020-00393-z
PII 10.1038/s41429-020-00393-z
PMID 33318622
MeSH Bronchitis, Chronic / microbiology Evolution, Molecular Host-Pathogen Interactions* Humans Hydroxamic Acids / isolation & purification Hydroxamic Acids / pharmacology Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Nocardia / growth & development Nocardia / isolation & purification Nocardia / metabolism Nocardia / pathogenicity* Nocardia Infections / microbiology* Oxazoles / isolation & purification Oxazoles / metabolism* Oxazoles / pharmacology Receptors, Notch / antagonists & inhibitors Receptors, Notch / metabolism* Signal Transduction Sputum / microbiology Virulence Factors / metabolism Virulence Factors / pharmacology
IF 2.668
リソース情報
病原真核微生物 Nocardia farcinica IFM 11523, IFM 645