RRC ID 65996
著者 Otero R, Ishizawa M, Numoto N, Ikura T, Ito N, Tokiwa H, Mouriño A, Makishima M, Yamada S.
タイトル 25 S-Adamantyl-23-yne-26,27-dinor-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: Synthesis, Tissue Selective Biological Activities, and X-ray Crystal Structural Analysis of Its Vitamin D Receptor Complex.
ジャーナル J Med Chem
Abstract Both 25 R- and 25 S-25-adamantyl-23-yne-26,27-dinor-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (4a and 4b) were stereoselectively synthesized by a Pd(0)-catalyzed ring closure and Suzuki-Miyaura coupling between enol-triflate 7 and alkenyl-boronic ester 8. The 25 S isomer (4b) showed high vitamin D receptor (VDR) affinity (50% of that of the natural hormone 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, 1) and transactivation potency (kidney HEK293, 90%). In endogenous gene expression, it showed high cell-type selectivity for kidney cells (HEK293, CYP24A1 160% of 1), bone cells (MG63, osteocalcin 64%), and monocytes (U937, CAMP 96%) over intestine (SW480, CYP24A1 8%) and skin (HaCaT, CYP24A1 7%) cells. The X-ray crystal structural analysis of 4b in complex with rat VDR-ligand binding domain (LBD) showed the highest Cα positional shift from the 1/VDR-LBD complex at helix 11. Helix 11 of the 4b and 1 VDR-LBD complexes also showed significant differences in surface properties. These results suggest that 4b should be examined further as another candidate for a mild preventive osteoporosis agent.
巻・号 61(15)
ページ 6658-6673
公開日 2018-8-9
DOI 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00427
PMID 29989817
MeSH Biological Transport Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic Crystallography, X-Ray HEK293 Cells Humans Receptors, Calcitriol / chemistry* Receptors, Calcitriol / genetics Receptors, Calcitriol / metabolism* Stereoisomerism Transcription, Genetic / drug effects Vitamin D / analogs & derivatives* Vitamin D / chemical synthesis Vitamin D / chemistry Vitamin D / metabolism Vitamin D / pharmacology
IF 6.205
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 U937 293(RCB1637) MG-63(RCB1890)