RRC ID 6726
著者 Choi CH, Kim BJ, Jeong SY, Lee CH, Kim JS, Park SJ, Yim HS, Kang SO.
タイトル Reduced glutathione levels affect the culmination and cell fate decision in Dictyostelium discoideum.
ジャーナル Dev Biol
Abstract Glutaredoxins have been known to be glutathione-dependent oxidoreductases that participate in the redox regulation of various cellular processes. To understand the role of glutaredoxins in the development, we examined glutaredoxin 1 (Grx1) of Dictyostelium discoideum. Its mRNA was highly accumulated at the mound and the culmination stages. When Grx1-overexpressing cells were developed, their culmination was delayed, and the expression of marker genes for prespore and spore decreased. Interestingly, they had about 1.5-fold higher amount of reduced glutathione (GSH) compared with parental cells and their prolonged migration was repressed by the oxidant such as hydrogen peroxide. To confirm the effect of GSH on the culmination, glutathione reductase (Gsr) was overexpressed or underexpressed. Similar to Grx1-overexpressing cells, Gsr-overexpressing cells contained about 1.5-fold higher amount of GSH and exhibited the delayed culmination. In contrast, the knockdown mutant of Gsr had nearly 50% lower amount of GSH and showed accelerated culmination. Taken together, these data suggest that the culmination of Dictyostelium is controlled by GSH. In addition, the cells having higher GSH levels showed a prestalk tendency in the chimeric slugs with parental cells, indicating that the difference in the amount of GSH may affect the determination of cell fate.
巻・号 295(2)
ページ 523-33
公開日 2006-7-15
DOI 10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.03.038
PII S0012-1606(06)00238-7
PMID 16678813
MeSH Animals Cell Lineage Dictyostelium / cytology* Dictyostelium / growth & development Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental* Glutaredoxins Glutathione / analysis Glutathione / physiology* Glutathione Reductase / genetics Growth and Development Life Cycle Stages Oxidoreductases / genetics Oxidoreductases / physiology* RNA, Messenger / analysis RNA, Messenger / metabolism Spores, Protozoan
IF 2.896
引用数 11
WOS 分野 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
細胞性粘菌 G02963