RRC ID 6829
著者 Mine Y, Makihira S, Nikawa H, Murata H, Hosokawa R, Hiyama A, Mimura S.
タイトル Impact of titanium ions on osteoblast-, osteoclast- and gingival epithelial-like cells.
ジャーナル J Prosthodont Res
Abstract PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of titanium (Ti) ions on the cell viability, the cell differentiation and the gene expressions related to bone resorption including Receptor Activator of NF-kappaB Ligand (RANKL) and Osteoprotegerin (OPG) in the tissues around dental implants, the osteoblast-, osteoclast-, and gingival epithelial-like cells were exposed to Ti ions.
METHODS:An MTS assay was carried out to evaluate the viabilities of osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1, osteoclast-like RAW264.7 and epithelial cell-like GE-1 cells. The gene expressions in these cells were analyzed by the use of RT-PCR and real-time quantitative RT-PCR.
RESULTS:Ti ions in the concentration range 1-9 ppm had little effect on the viabilities of MC3T3-E1, RAW264.7 and GE-1, whereas 20 ppm Ti ions significantly decreased the viabilities of all cells. Analyses of RT-PCR and real-time quantitative RT-PCR data revealed that Ti ions at 9 ppm remarkably inhibited the expressions of Runx2, Osterix and type I collagen in MC3T3-E1. In RAW264.7, Ti ions showed no effects on the levels of mRNAs for TRAP and cathepsin K enhanced by RANKL. Ti ions at the range of 1-9 ppm showed no effects on the levels of mRNAs for RANKL and OPG in GE-1, while Ti ions at 9 ppm enhanced the expression of these genes in MC3T3-E1.
CONCLUSIONS:These results, taken together, suggested that Ti ions show the biological effects, both on the viabilities of osteoblast and osteoclast and on the differentiation of either the osteoblastic or osteoclastic cells, which may influence the prognosis of dental implants.
巻・号 54(1)
ページ 1-6
公開日 2010-1-1
DOI 10.1016/j.jpor.2009.07.003
PII S1883-1958(09)00090-5
PMID 19733525
MeSH Animals Bone Remodeling / drug effects Bone Resorption / genetics Cell Differentiation / drug effects* Cell Differentiation / genetics Cell Survival / drug effects* Cells, Cultured Dental Implants* Depression, Chemical Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Epithelial Cells / cytology* Gene Expression / drug effects Gingiva / cytology* Ions Mice Osteoblasts / cytology* Osteoclasts / cytology* Osteoprotegerin RANK Ligand Titanium / adverse effects*
IF 2.662
引用数 54
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 GE1(RCB1709)