RRC ID 6964
Author Sugimoto K, Takeuchi Y, Ebana K, Miyao A, Hirochika H, Hara N, Ishiyama K, Kobayashi M, Ban Y, Hattori T, Yano M.
Title Molecular cloning of Sdr4, a regulator involved in seed dormancy and domestication of rice.
Journal Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract Seed dormancy provides a strategy for flowering plants to survive adverse natural conditions. It is also an important agronomic trait affecting grain yield, quality, and processing performance. We cloned a rice quantitative trait locus, Sdr4, which contributes substantially to differences in seed dormancy between japonica (Nipponbare) and indica (Kasalath) cultivars. Sdr4 expression is positively regulated by OsVP1, a global regulator of seed maturation, and in turn positively regulates potential regulators of seed dormancy and represses the expression of postgerminative genes, suggesting that Sdr4 acts as an intermediate regulator of dormancy in the seed maturation program. Japonica cultivars have only the Nipponbare allele (Sdr4-n), which endows reduced dormancy, whereas both the Kasalath allele (Srd4-k) and Sdr4-n are widely distributed in the indica group, indicating prevalent introgression. Srd4-k also is found in the wild ancestor Oryza rufipogon, whereas Sdr4-n appears to have been produced through at least two mutation events from the closest O. rufipogon allele among the accessions examined. These results are discussed with respect to possible selection of the allele during the domestication process.
Volume 107(13)
Pages 5792-7
Published 2010-3-30
DOI 10.1073/pnas.0911965107
PII 0911965107
PMID 20220098
PMC PMC2851884
MeSH Alleles Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular Crops, Agricultural / genetics Crops, Agricultural / growth & development Crops, Agricultural / metabolism Genes, Plant* Genetic Complementation Test INDEL Mutation Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Oryza / genetics* Oryza / growth & development* Oryza / metabolism Phylogeny Plants, Genetically Modified Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Quantitative Trait Loci RNA, Messenger / genetics RNA, Messenger / metabolism RNA, Plant / genetics RNA, Plant / metabolism Seeds / genetics Seeds / metabolism
IF 9.412
Times Cited 149
WOS Category PLANT SCIENCES
Resource
Rice W1685 W0610 W2264