RRC ID 70124
Author Mashiguchi K, Seto Y, Onozuka Y, Suzuki S, Takemoto K, Wang Y, Dong L, Asami K, Noda R, Kisugi T, Kitaoka N, Akiyama K, Bouwmeester H, Yamaguchi S.
Title A carlactonoic acid methyltransferase that contributes to the inhibition of shoot branching in Arabidopsis.
Journal Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract SignificanceStrigolactones (SLs) are a group of apocarotenoid hormones, which regulates shoot branching and other diverse developmental processes in plants. The major bioactive form(s) of SLs as endogenous hormones has not yet been clarified. Here, we identify an Arabidopsis methyltransferase, CLAMT, responsible for the conversion of an inactive precursor to a biologically active SL that can interact with the SL receptor in vitro. Reverse genetic analysis showed that this enzyme plays an essential role in inhibiting shoot branching. This mutant also contributed to specifying the SL-related metabolites that could move from root to shoot in grafting experiments. Our work has identified a key enzyme necessary for the production of the bioactive form(s) of SLs.
Volume 119(14)
Pages e2111565119
Published 2022-4-5
DOI 10.1073/pnas.2111565119
PMID 35344437
PMC PMC9168466
MeSH Arabidopsis* / genetics Arabidopsis* / metabolism Hormones / metabolism Lactones / metabolism Methyltransferases / genetics Methyltransferases / metabolism Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism Plant Shoots / genetics Plant Shoots / metabolism
IF 9.412
Resource
Arabidopsis / Cultured plant cells, genes pst00546 pst10798