RRC ID 72502
著者 Han CK, Lee WF, Hsu CJ, Huang YL, Lin CY, Tsai CH, Huang CC, Fong YC, Wu MH, Liu JF, Tang CH.
タイトル DPP4 reduces proinflammatory cytokine production in human rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
ジャーナル J Cell Physiol
Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that is characterized by increasing levels of proinflammatory cytokines. The ubiquitous enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4, also known as CD26) regulates different immune disorders, although the effects of DPP4 in RA are uncertain. Here, we found lower levels of DPP4 in RA synovial tissues compared with normal tissues. DPP4 levels were also lower in a rat collagen-induced arthritis model than in control (healthy) rats. Overexpression of DPP4 or exogenous treatment of RA synovial fibroblasts with DPP4 reduced levels of proinflammatory interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and IL-13, and increased anti-inflammatory IL-10 synthesis, while DPP4 inhibitors sitagliptin and vildagliptin increased proinflammatory cytokine production, indicating an enhanced risk of RA development. The evidence suggests that increasing DPP4 expression is a novel strategy for RA disease.
巻・号 236(12)
ページ 8060-8069
公開日 2021-12-1
DOI 10.1002/jcp.30494
PMID 34192347
MeSH Animals Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy* Arthritis, Rheumatoid / metabolism Cytokines / drug effects* Cytokines / metabolism Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4* / metabolism Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4* / pharmacology Fibroblasts / drug effects* Fibroblasts / metabolism Humans Inflammation / drug therapy Inflammation / metabolism Synovial Membrane / drug effects Synovial Membrane / metabolism
IF 5.546
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MH7A(RCB1512)