RRC ID 73831
著者 Qi PL, Zhou HR, Zhao QQ, Feng C, Ning YQ, Su YN, Cai XW, Yuan DY, Zhang ZC, Su XM, Chen SS, Li L, Chen S, He XJ.
タイトル Characterization of an autonomous pathway complex that promotes flowering in Arabidopsis.
ジャーナル Nucleic Acids Res
Abstract Although previous studies have identified several autonomous pathway components that are required for the promotion of flowering, little is known about how these components cooperate. Here, we identified an autonomous pathway complex (AuPC) containing both known components (FLD, LD and SDG26) and previously unknown components (EFL2, EFL4 and APRF1). Loss-of-function mutations of all of these components result in increased FLC expression and delayed flowering. The delayed-flowering phenotype is independent of photoperiod and can be overcome by vernalization, confirming that the complex specifically functions in the autonomous pathway. Chromatin immunoprecipitation combined with sequencing indicated that, in the AuPC mutants, the histone modifications (H3Ac, H3K4me3 and H3K36me3) associated with transcriptional activation are increased, and the histone modification (H3K27me3) associated with transcriptional repression is reduced, suggesting that the AuPC suppresses FLC expression at least partially by regulating these histone modifications. Moreover, we found that the AuPC component SDG26 associates with FLC chromatin via a previously uncharacterized DNA-binding domain and regulates FLC expression and flowering time independently of its histone methyltransferase activity. Together, these results provide a framework for understanding the molecular mechanism by which the autonomous pathway regulates flowering time.
巻・号 50(13)
ページ 7380-7395
公開日 2022-7-22
DOI 10.1093/nar/gkac551
PII 6619471
PMID 35766439
PMC PMC9303297
MeSH Arabidopsis* / metabolism Arabidopsis Proteins* / metabolism Flowers / genetics Flowers / metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Plant MADS Domain Proteins / genetics MADS Domain Proteins / metabolism Mutation
IF 11.502
リソース情報
酵母 BYP7586, BY21467