RRC ID 74498
著者 Borg R, Purkiss A, Cacciottolo R, Herrera P, Cauchi RJ.
タイトル Loss of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis risk factor SCFD1 causes motor dysfunction in Drosophila.
ジャーナル Neurobiol Aging
Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neuromuscular disease mostly resulting from a complex interplay between genetic, environmental and lifestyle factors. Common genetic variants in the Sec1 Family Domain Containing 1 (SCFD1) gene have been associated with increased ALS risk in the most extensive genome-wide association study (GWAS). SCFD1 was also identified as a top-most significant expression Quantitative Trait Locus (eQTL) for ALS. Whether loss of SCFD1 function directly contributes to motor system dysfunction remains unresolved. Here we show that moderate gene silencing of Slh, the Drosophila orthologue of SCFD1, is sufficient to cause climbing and flight defects in adult flies. A more severe knockdown induced a significant reduction in larval mobility and profound neuromuscular junction (NMJ) deficits prior to death before metamorphosis. RNA-seq revealed downregulation of genes encoding chaperones that mediate protein folding downstream of Slh ablation. Our findings support the notion that loss of SCFD1 function is a meaningful contributor to ALS and disease predisposition may result from erosion of the mechanisms protecting against misfolding and protein aggregation.
巻・号 126
ページ 67-76
公開日 2023-6-1
DOI 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2023.02.005
PII S0197-4580(23)00038-6
PMID 36944290
MeSH Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis* / genetics Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis* / metabolism Animals Drosophila / genetics Genome-Wide Association Study Risk Factors
IF 4.347
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