RRC ID 76687
著者 Komori T, Kuwahara T, Fujimoto T, Sakurai M, Koyama-Honda I, Fukuda M, Iwatsubo T.
タイトル Phosphorylation of Rab29 at Ser185 regulates its localization and role in the lysosomal stress response in concert with LRRK2.
ジャーナル J Cell Sci
Abstract Rab proteins are small GTPases that regulate a myriad of intracellular membrane trafficking events. Rab29 is one of the Rab proteins phosphorylated by leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2), a Parkinson's disease-associated kinase. Recent studies suggest that Rab29 regulates LRRK2, whereas the mechanism by which Rab29 is regulated remained unclear. Here, we report a novel phosphorylation in Rab29 that is not mediated by LRRK2 and occurs under lysosomal overload stress. Mass spectrometry analysis identified the phosphorylation site of Rab29 as Ser185, and cellular expression studies of phosphomimetic mutants of Rab29 at Ser185 unveiled the involvement of this phosphorylation in counteracting lysosomal enlargement. PKCα and PKCδ were deemed to be involved in this phosphorylation and control the lysosomal localization of Rab29 in concert with LRRK2. These results implicate PKCs in the lysosomal stress response pathway comprised of Rab29 and LRRK2, and further underscore the importance of this pathway in the mechanisms underlying lysosomal homeostasis.
巻・号 136(14)
公開日 2023-7-15
DOI 10.1242/jcs.261003
PII 319901
PMID 37365944
PMC PMC10399995
MeSH Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 / genetics Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 / metabolism Lysosomes* / metabolism Mutation Phosphorylation rab GTP-Binding Proteins* / genetics rab GTP-Binding Proteins* / metabolism
IF 4.573
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HeLaM(RCB5388), MG6(RCB2403)