RRC ID 77525
Author Alvi E, Mochizuki AL, Katsuki Y, Ogawa M, Qi F, Okamoto Y, Takata M, Mu A.
Title Mouse Slfn8 and Slfn9 genes complement human cells lacking SLFN11 during the replication stress response.
Journal Commun Biol
Abstract The Schlafen (SLFN)11 gene has been implicated in various biological processes such as suppression of HIV replication, replication stress response, and sensitization of cancer cells to chemotherapy. Due to the rapid diversification of the SLFN family members, it remains uncertain whether a direct ortholog of human SLFN11 exists in mice. Here we show that mSLFN8/9 and hSLFN11 were rapidly recruited to microlaser-irradiated DNA damage tracks. Furthermore, Slfn8/9 expression could complement SLFN11 loss in human SLFN11-/- cells, and as a result, reduced the growth rate to wild-type levels and partially restored sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents. In addition, both Slfn8/9 and SLFN11 expression accelerated stalled fork degradation and decreased RPA and RAD51 foci numbers after DNA damage. Based on these results, we propose that mouse Slfn8 and Slfn9 genes may share an orthologous function with human SLFN11. This notion may facilitate understanding of SLFN11's biological role through in vivo studies via mouse modeling.
Volume 6(1)
Pages 1038
Published 2023-10-13
DOI 10.1038/s42003-023-05406-9
PII 10.1038/s42003-023-05406-9
PMID 37833372
PMC PMC10575959
MeSH Animals DNA Damage* Humans Mice Nuclear Proteins* / metabolism
IF 4.165
Resource
DNA material CSIV-TRE-RfA-UbC-KT (RDB12878)