RRC ID 77829
著者 Uchida K, Akita Y, Matsuo K, Fujiwara S, Nakagawa A, Kazaoka Y, Hachiya H, Naganawa Y, Oh-Iwa I, Ohura K, Saga S, Kawai T, Matsumoto Y, Shimozato K, Kozaki K.
タイトル Identification of specific autoantigens in Sjögren's syndrome by SEREX.
ジャーナル Immunology
Abstract We carried out SEREX (serological analysis of antigens by recombinant cDNA expression cloning) using sera from patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) and investigated the frequencies of autoantibodies against autoantigens identified by SEREX in the sera of healthy individuals (HI) and patients with SjS, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). IFI16 and two kelch-like proteins, KLHL12 and KLHL7, were found to be novel autoantigens in SjS by SEREX. A markedly high frequency of anti-IFI16 autoantibodies was observed in the sera of SjS (SjS, 70%; RA, 13%; SLE, 33%; HI, 0%). Interestingly, all serum samples from SjS demonstrated immunoreactivity against one or both of IFI16 and SS-B/La. The presence of autoantibodies against KLHL12 and KLHL7 in the sera was significantly specific to SjS (23% and 17%, respectively), as they were not detected in RA, SLE or HI. Furthermore, we confirmed that transcripts of these autoantigens were expressed preferentially in the salivary glands and immuno-privileged testes. Our results suggest these autoantigens may be useful as serological markers for the clinical diagnosis of SjS and may play a crucial role as organ-specific autoantigens in the aetiopathogenesis of SjS. This study warranted clinical evaluations of autoantibodies against IFI16, KLHL12 and KLHL7 in combination with anti-SS-B/La autoantibodies.
巻・号 116(1)
ページ 53-63
公開日 2005-9-1
DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2005.02197.x
PII IMM2197
PMID 16108817
PMC PMC1802401
MeSH Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Autoantibodies / blood Autoantigens / immunology Autoantigens / metabolism* Autoimmune Diseases / immunology* Blotting, Northern Blotting, Western Female Gene Library Humans Male Microfilament Proteins / immunology Microfilament Proteins / metabolism Middle Aged Nerve Tissue Proteins / immunology Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism Nuclear Proteins / immunology Nuclear Proteins / metabolism Phosphoproteins / immunology Phosphoproteins / metabolism Salivary Glands / immunology Sjogren's Syndrome / immunology*
IF 5.016
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HSQ-89(RCB0789)