RRC ID 81870
Author Miyake T, Tanaka K, Inoue Y, Nagai Y, Nishimura R, Seta T, Nakagawa S, Inoue KI, Hasegawa E, Minamimoto T, Doi M.
Title Size-reduced DREADD derivatives for AAV-assisted multimodal chemogenetic control of neuronal activity and behavior.
Journal Cell Rep Methods
Abstract Designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs) are engineered G-protein-coupled receptors that afford reversible manipulation of neuronal activity in vivo. Here, we introduce size-reduced DREADD derivatives miniDq and miniDi, which inherit the basic receptor properties from the Gq-coupled excitatory receptor hM3Dq and the Gi-coupled inhibitory receptor hM4Di, respectively, while being approximately 30% smaller in size. Taking advantage of the compact size of the receptors, we generated an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector carrying both miniDq and the other DREADD family receptor (κ-opioid receptor-based inhibitory DREADD [KORD]) within the maximum AAV capacity (4.7 kb), allowing us to modulate neuronal activity and animal behavior in both excitatory and inhibitory directions using a single viral vector. We confirmed that expressing miniDq, but not miniDi, allowed activation of striatum activity in the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis). The compact DREADDs may thus widen the opportunity for multiplexed interrogation and/or intervention in neuronal regulation in mice and non-human primates.
Volume 4(10)
Pages 100881
Published 2024-10-21
DOI 10.1016/j.crmeth.2024.100881
PII S2667-2375(24)00264-9
PMID 39437713
MeSH Animals Behavior, Animal / drug effects Clozapine / analogs & derivatives Clozapine / pharmacology Dependovirus* / genetics Designer Drugs* / chemistry Designer Drugs* / pharmacology Genetic Vectors* HEK293 Cells Humans Macaca fascicularis* Male Mice Neurons* / drug effects Neurons* / metabolism Receptors, Opioid, kappa / genetics Receptors, Opioid, kappa / metabolism
Resource
DNA material pAAV-hSyn-miniDq-P2A-mCherry (RDB20117) pAAV-hSyn-miniDi-P2A-mCherry (RDB20118) pAAV-hSyn-miniDq-mCherry-P2A-HA-KORD (RDB20119)