RRC ID 84101
著者 Matsunaga Y, Qadota H, Ghazal N, Lesanpezeshki L, Dorendorf T, Moody JC, Ahier A, Matheny CJ, Vanapalli SA, Zuryn S, Mayans O, Kwong JQ, Benian GM.
タイトル Protein kinase 2 of the giant sarcomeric protein UNC-89 regulates mitochondrial morphology and function.
ジャーナル Commun Biol
Abstract UNC-89 is a giant sarcomeric M-line protein required for sarcomere organization and optimal muscle function. UNC-89 contains two protein kinase domains, PK1 and PK2, separated by an elastic region. Here we show that PK2 is a canonical kinase expected to be catalytically active. C. elegans expressing UNC-89 with a lysine to alanine (KtoA) mutation to inactivate PK2 have normally organized sarcomeres and SR, and normal muscle function. PK2 KtoA mutants have fragmented mitochondria, correlated with more mitochondrially-associated DRP-1. PK2 KtoA mutants have increased ATP levels, increased glycolysis and altered levels of electron transport chain complexes. Muscle mitochondria show increased complex I and decreased complex II basal respiration, each of which cannot be uncoupled. This suggests that mutant mitochondria are already uncoupled, possibly resulting from an increased level of the uncoupling protein, UCP-4. Our results suggest signaling from sarcomeres to mitochondria, to help match energy requirements with energy production.
巻・号 7(1)
ページ 1342
公開日 2024-10-17
DOI 10.1038/s42003-024-07042-3
PII 10.1038/s42003-024-07042-3
PMID 39420071
PMC PMC11487192
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans* / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans* / metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / metabolism Mitochondria* / metabolism Muscle Proteins / genetics Muscle Proteins / metabolism Mutation Sarcomeres* / metabolism
リソース情報
線虫 tm752 tm1108