RRC ID 84167
著者 Frankel EB, Tiroumalechetty A, Su Z, Henry PS, Mueller BD, Jorgensen EM, Wu Y, Kurshan PT.
タイトル Intracellular protein-lipid interactions drive presynaptic assembly prior to neurexin recruitment.
ジャーナル Neuron
Abstract Neurexin cell-adhesion molecules regulate synapse development and function by recruiting synaptic components. Here, we uncover a mechanism for presynaptic assembly that precedes neurexin recruitment, mediated by interactions between cytosolic proteins and membrane phospholipids. Developmental imaging in C. elegans reveals that the intracellular active zone protein SYD-1 accumulates at nascent presynapses prior to its binding partner neurexin. Combining molecular dynamics simulations to model intrinsic interactions between SYD-1 and lipid bilayers with biochemical and in vivo validation of these predictions, we find that PIP2-interacting residues in the SYD-1 C2 domain are required for active zone assembly. Genetic perturbation of a PIP2-generating enzyme disrupts synaptic SYD-1 accumulation, while the PIP2-interacting domain of mammalian RIM1 can compensate for the SYD-1 C2 domain, suggesting functional homology between these proteins. Finally, we propose that the evolutionarily conserved γ-neurexin isoform represents a minimal neurexin sequence that stabilizes nascent presynaptic assemblies, potentially a core function of this isoform.
巻・号 113(5)
ページ 737-753.e6
公開日 2025-3-5
DOI 10.1016/j.neuron.2024.12.017
PII S0896-6273(24)00916-4
PMID 39814011
PMC PMC11886894
MeSH Animals Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / genetics Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / metabolism Molecular Dynamics Simulation Presynaptic Terminals* / metabolism Synapses* / metabolism
リソース情報
線虫 tm1233