| RRC ID |
84191
|
| Author |
Breusegem SY, Houghton J, Romero-Bueno R, Fragoso-Luna A, Kentistou KA, Ong KK, Janssen AFJ, Bright NA, Riedel CG, Perry JRB, Askjaer P, Larrieu D.
|
| Title |
A multiparametric anti-aging CRISPR screen uncovers a role for BAF in protein synthesis regulation.
|
| Journal |
Nat Commun
|
| Abstract |
Progeria syndromes are very rare, incurable premature aging conditions recapitulating most aging features. Here, we report a whole genome, multiparametric CRISPR screen, identifying 43 genes that can rescue multiple cellular phenotypes associated with progeria. We implement the screen in fibroblasts from Néstor-Guillermo Progeria Syndrome male patients, carrying a homozygous A12T mutation in BAF. The hits are enriched for genes involved in protein synthesis, protein and RNA transport and osteoclast formation and are validated in a whole-organism Caenorhabditis elegans model. We further confirm that BAF A12T can disrupt protein synthesis rate and fidelity, which could contribute to premature aging in patients. This work highlights the power of multiparametric genome-wide suppressor screens to identify genes enhancing cellular resilience in premature aging and provide insights into the biology underlying progeria-associated cellular dysfunction.
|
| Volume |
16(1)
|
| Pages |
1681
|
| Published |
2025-2-16
|
| DOI |
10.1038/s41467-025-56916-5
|
| PII |
10.1038/s41467-025-56916-5
|
| PMID |
39956852
|
| PMC |
PMC11830792
|
| MeSH |
Aging* / genetics
Animals
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics
Caenorhabditis elegans / metabolism
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
DNA-Binding Proteins* / genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins* / metabolism
Fibroblasts / metabolism
Humans
Male
Mutation
Nuclear Proteins* / genetics
Nuclear Proteins* / metabolism
Progeria* / genetics
Progeria* / metabolism
Protein Biosynthesis* / genetics
|
| Resource |
| C.elegans |
tm1502 |