RRC ID 85439
Author Osako H, Xu Q, Nabeshima T, Balingit JC, Nwe KM, Yu F, Inoue S, Hayasaka D, Ngwe Tun MM, Morita K, Takamatsu Y.
Title Clinical Factors Associated with SFTS Diagnosis and Severity in Cats.
Journal Viruses
Abstract Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a potentially fatal tick-borne zoonosis caused by SFTS virus (SFTSV). In addition to tick bites, animal-to-human transmission of SFTSV has been reported, but little is known about feline SFTSV infection. In this study, we analyzed data on 187 cats with suspected SFTS to identify biomarkers for SFTS diagnosis and clinical outcome. Body weight, red and white blood cell and platelet counts, and serum aspartate aminotransferase and total bilirubin levels were useful for SFTS diagnosis, whereas alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and serum SFTSV RNA levels were associated with clinical outcome. We developed a scoring model to predict SFTSV infection. In addition, we performed a phylogenetic analysis to reveal the relationship between disease severity and viral strain. This study provides comprehensive information on feline SFTS and could contribute to the protection of cat owners, community members, and veterinarians from the risk of cat-transmitted SFTSV infection.
Volume 16(6)
Published 2024-5-29
DOI 10.3390/v16060874
PII v16060874
PMID 38932167
PMC PMC11209305
MeSH Alanine Transaminase / blood Animals Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood Biomarkers / blood Cat Diseases* / diagnosis Cat Diseases* / virology Cats Female Male Phlebovirus* / classification Phlebovirus* / genetics Phlebovirus* / isolation & purification Phylogeny* RNA, Viral / genetics Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome* / diagnosis Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome* / veterinary Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome* / virology Severity of Illness Index
IF 3.816
Resource
Human pathogenic viruses Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome virus (SFTSV)