RRC ID 86436
著者 Ibraheem Y, Bayarsaikhan G, Macalinao ML, Kimura K, Yui K, Aoshi T, Inoue SI.
タイトル γδ T cell-mediated activation of cDC1 orchestrates CD4+ Th1 cell priming in malaria.
ジャーナル Front Immunol
Abstract γδ T cells facilitate the CD4+ T helper 1 (Th1) cell response against Plasmodium infection by activating conventional dendritic cells (cDCs), although the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Our study revealed that γδ T cells promote the complete maturation and production of interleukin-12 and CXCR3-ligands specifically in type 1 cDCs (cDC1), with minimal impact on cDC2 and monocyte derived DCs (Mo-DCs). During the initial infection phase, γδ T cell activation and temporal accumulation in the splenic white pulp, alongside cDC1, occur via CCR7-signaling. Furthermore, cDC1/γδ T cell interactions in the white pulp are amplified through CXCR3 signaling in γδ T cells, optimizing Th1 cell priming by cDC1. We also demonstrated how transitional Th1 cells arise in the white pulp before establishing their presence in the red pulp as fully differentiated Th1 cells. Additionally, we elucidate the reciprocal activation between γδ T cells and cDC1s. These findings suggest that Th1 cell priming is orchestrated by this reciprocal activation in the splenic white pulp during the early phase of blood-stage Plasmodium infection.
巻・号 15
ページ 1426316
公開日 2024-1-1
DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1426316
PMID 39211036
PMC PMC11357926
MeSH Animals Cell Differentiation / immunology Dendritic Cells* / immunology Dendritic Cells* / metabolism Female Lymphocyte Activation* / immunology Malaria* / immunology Malaria* / parasitology Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / immunology Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / metabolism Receptors, CCR7 / immunology Receptors, CCR7 / metabolism Receptors, CXCR3 / metabolism Signal Transduction Spleen / immunology Th1 Cells* / immunology
IF 5.085
リソース情報
実験動物マウス RBRC00407