| RRC ID |
86861
|
| 著者 |
Uegaki R, Maega S, Ono M, Bito T, Iwasaki T, Shiraishi A, Satake H, Kawano T.
|
| タイトル |
The FMRFamide-like peptide FLP-11 regulates the production and secretion of the TGF-β-like protein DAF-7 during Caenorhabditis elegans larval development.
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| ジャーナル |
Sci Rep
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| Abstract |
FMRFamide-like peptides (FLPs) are widely conserved in nematodes. Here, we conducted a molecular genetic study to confirm that the flp-11 gene regulates larval development in the free-living soil nematode model species Caenorhabditis elegans. We demonstrated that: (1) FLP-11 suppresses larval development, resulting in dauer diapause; (2) the production and secretion of FLP-11 by specific neurons is modulated by the availability of food (e.g., Escherichia coli) and by population density, both of which determine larval development/dauer diapause via transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-like and insulin-like signaling; (3) the FLP-11 peptide reduces the production and secretion of DAF-7, the sole TGF-β-like protein involved in larval development; (4) FLP-11 is not involved in insulin-like signaling; (5) FLP-11 modulates dauer diapause via neuropeptide receptor-22 (NPR-22), which regulates DAF-7 production and secretion. This study highlights the significance of a short neuropeptide that responds to the growth environment and directly regulates a TGF-β-like protein via its receptor candidate, thereby influencing larval development in C. elegans.
|
| 巻・号 |
16(1)
|
| ページ |
4634
|
| 公開日 |
2026-1-7
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| DOI |
10.1038/s41598-025-34917-0
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| PII |
10.1038/s41598-025-34917-0
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| PMID |
41501349
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| PMC |
PMC12867994
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| MeSH |
Animals
Caenorhabditis elegans* / genetics
Caenorhabditis elegans* / growth & development
Caenorhabditis elegans* / metabolism
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / genetics
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins* / metabolism
Diapause
FMRFamide* / metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Larva / genetics
Larva / growth & development
Larva / metabolism
Neurons / metabolism
Neuropeptides / metabolism
Receptors, Neuropeptide / metabolism
Signal Transduction
Transforming Growth Factor beta* / metabolism
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| リソース情報 |
| 線虫 |
tm2706 |